syzbot

unknown

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unknown

map[KernelSrc:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/src/04ebb6a472b8712121ca10a61f06aecddda8b65a]

unknown

map[KernelObj:/usr/local/google/home/dvyukov/syzkaller/agent/workdir/cache/build/3792d3c0cf096a50a9b7614e5fdc09d79f28304a]

unknown

map[Index:codesearch-index]

unknown

Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
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You are an experienced Linux kernel developer tasked with determining if the given kernel
data race is benign or not. The data race report is from KCSAN tool.
It contains 2 stack traces of the memory accesses that constitute a data race.

The report would be non-actionable, if the underlysing data race is "benign".
That is, the race is on a simple int/bool or similar field, and the accesses
are not supposed to be protected by any mutual exclusion primitives.
Common examples of such "benign" data races are accesses to various flags fields,
statistics counters, and similar.
An actionable race is "harmful", that is can lead to corruption/crash even with
a conservative compiler that compiles memory accesses to primitive types
effectively as atomic. A common example of a "harmful" data races is race on
a complex container (list/hashmap/etc), where accesses are supposed to be protected
by a mutual exclusion primitive.
In the final reply explain why you think the report is consistent and the data race is harmful.

Use the provided tools to confirm any assumptions, what variables/fields being accessed, etc.
In particular, don't make assumptions about the kernel source code,
use codesearch tools to read the actual source code.


Use set-results tool to provide results of the analysis.
It must be called exactly once before the final reply.
Ignore results of this tool.

The data race report is:

==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in has_bh_in_lru / invalidate_bh_lru

write to 0xffff888237d27590 of 8 bytes by task 11561 on cpu 1:
 __invalidate_bh_lrus fs/buffer.c:1529 [inline]
 invalidate_bh_lru+0x89/0xe0 fs/buffer.c:1541
 csd_do_func kernel/smp.c:136 [inline]
 smp_call_function_many_cond+0x88f/0xc60 kernel/smp.c:868
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3c/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1043
 on_each_cpu_cond include/linux/smp.h:105 [inline]
 invalidate_bh_lrus+0x2a/0x30 fs/buffer.c:1560
 kill_bdev block/bdev.c:90 [inline]
 blkdev_flush_mapping+0x9a/0x1a0 block/bdev.c:729
 blkdev_put_whole block/bdev.c:736 [inline]
 bdev_release+0x2bf/0x3d0 block/bdev.c:1161
 blkdev_release+0x15/0x20 block/fops.c:710
 __fput+0x29b/0x650 fs/file_table.c:468
 ____fput+0x1c/0x30 fs/file_table.c:496
 task_work_run+0x131/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:233
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:44 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1fe/0x740 kernel/entry/common.c:75
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x202/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff888237d27590 of 8 bytes by task 13989 on cpu 0:
 has_bh_in_lru+0x35/0x1f0 fs/buffer.c:1551
 smp_call_function_many_cond+0x2a9/0xc60 kernel/smp.c:821
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3c/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1043
 on_each_cpu_cond include/linux/smp.h:105 [inline]
 invalidate_bh_lrus+0x2a/0x30 fs/buffer.c:1560
 kill_bdev block/bdev.c:90 [inline]
 blkdev_flush_mapping+0x9a/0x1a0 block/bdev.c:729
 blkdev_put_whole block/bdev.c:736 [inline]
 bdev_release+0x2bf/0x3d0 block/bdev.c:1161
 blkdev_release+0x15/0x20 block/fops.c:710
 __fput+0x29b/0x650 fs/file_table.c:468
 ____fput+0x1c/0x30 fs/file_table.c:496
 task_work_run+0x131/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:233
 resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
 __exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:44 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x1fe/0x740 kernel/entry/common.c:75
 __exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:226 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:256 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:159 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:194 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x202/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0xffff88811a99f680 -> 0x0000000000000000

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 13989 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
==================================================================

unknown

Error 429, Message: You exceeded your current quota, please check your plan and billing details. For more information on this error, head to: https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/rate-limits. To monitor your current usage, head to: https://ai.dev/rate-limit. 
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