// https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=3445bb39c0548aae10b275b3779c57baf5ba3262
// autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller)

#define _GNU_SOURCE

#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <setjmp.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/swap.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/falloc.h>
#include <linux/genetlink.h>
#include <linux/if_addr.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
#include <linux/if_link.h>
#include <linux/if_tun.h>
#include <linux/in6.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <linux/neighbour.h>
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/netlink.h>
#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>
#include <linux/veth.h>

#ifndef __NR_memfd_create
#define __NR_memfd_create 319
#endif

static unsigned long long procid;

static __thread int clone_ongoing;
static __thread int skip_segv;
static __thread jmp_buf segv_env;

static void segv_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* ctx)
{
  if (__atomic_load_n(&clone_ongoing, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0) {
    exit(sig);
  }
  uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)info->si_addr;
  const uintptr_t prog_start = 1 << 20;
  const uintptr_t prog_end = 100 << 20;
  int skip = __atomic_load_n(&skip_segv, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) != 0;
  int valid = addr < prog_start || addr > prog_end;
  if (skip && valid) {
    _longjmp(segv_env, 1);
  }
  exit(sig);
}

static void install_segv_handler(void)
{
  struct sigaction sa;
  memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
  sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
  syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x20, &sa, NULL, 8);
  syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x21, &sa, NULL, 8);
  memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
  sa.sa_sigaction = segv_handler;
  sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_SIGINFO;
  sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
  sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
}

#define NONFAILING(...)                                                        \
  ({                                                                           \
    int ok = 1;                                                                \
    __atomic_fetch_add(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);                       \
    if (_setjmp(segv_env) == 0) {                                              \
      __VA_ARGS__;                                                             \
    } else                                                                     \
      ok = 0;                                                                  \
    __atomic_fetch_sub(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);                       \
    ok;                                                                        \
  })

static void use_temporary_dir(void)
{
  char tmpdir_template[] = "./syzkaller.XXXXXX";
  char* tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpdir_template);
  if (!tmpdir)
    exit(1);
  if (chmod(tmpdir, 0777))
    exit(1);
  if (chdir(tmpdir))
    exit(1);
}

#define BITMASK(bf_off, bf_len) (((1ull << (bf_len)) - 1) << (bf_off))
#define STORE_BY_BITMASK(type, htobe, addr, val, bf_off, bf_len)               \
  *(type*)(addr) =                                                             \
      htobe((htobe(*(type*)(addr)) & ~BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len))) |           \
            (((type)(val) << (bf_off)) & BITMASK((bf_off), (bf_len))))

static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...)
{
  char buf[1024];
  va_list args;
  va_start(args, what);
  vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args);
  va_end(args);
  buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
  int len = strlen(buf);
  int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
  if (fd == -1)
    return false;
  if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) {
    int err = errno;
    close(fd);
    errno = err;
    return false;
  }
  close(fd);
  return true;
}

struct nlmsg {
  char* pos;
  int nesting;
  struct nlattr* nested[8];
  char buf[4096];
};

static void netlink_init(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, int flags,
                         const void* data, int size)
{
  memset(nlmsg, 0, sizeof(*nlmsg));
  struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf;
  hdr->nlmsg_type = typ;
  hdr->nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_ACK | flags;
  if (size > 0)
    memcpy(hdr + 1, data, size);
  nlmsg->pos = (char*)(hdr + 1) + NLMSG_ALIGN(size);
}

static void netlink_attr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int typ, const void* data,
                         int size)
{
  struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)nlmsg->pos;
  attr->nla_len = sizeof(*attr) + size;
  attr->nla_type = typ;
  if (size > 0)
    memcpy(attr + 1, data, size);
  nlmsg->pos += NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len);
}

static int netlink_send_ext(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, uint16_t reply_type,
                            int* reply_len, bool dofail)
{
  if (nlmsg->pos > nlmsg->buf + sizeof(nlmsg->buf) || nlmsg->nesting)
    exit(1);
  struct nlmsghdr* hdr = (struct nlmsghdr*)nlmsg->buf;
  hdr->nlmsg_len = nlmsg->pos - nlmsg->buf;
  struct sockaddr_nl addr;
  memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
  addr.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
  ssize_t n = sendto(sock, nlmsg->buf, hdr->nlmsg_len, 0,
                     (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr));
  if (n != (ssize_t)hdr->nlmsg_len) {
    if (dofail)
      exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  n = recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0);
  if (reply_len)
    *reply_len = 0;
  if (n < 0) {
    if (dofail)
      exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (n < (ssize_t)sizeof(struct nlmsghdr)) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail)
      exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (hdr->nlmsg_type == NLMSG_DONE)
    return 0;
  if (reply_len && hdr->nlmsg_type == reply_type) {
    *reply_len = n;
    return 0;
  }
  if (n < (ssize_t)(sizeof(struct nlmsghdr) + sizeof(struct nlmsgerr))) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail)
      exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  if (hdr->nlmsg_type != NLMSG_ERROR) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    if (dofail)
      exit(1);
    return -1;
  }
  errno = -((struct nlmsgerr*)(hdr + 1))->error;
  return -errno;
}

static int netlink_send(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock)
{
  return netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, 0, NULL, true);
}

static int netlink_query_family_id(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock,
                                   const char* family_name, bool dofail)
{
  struct genlmsghdr genlhdr;
  memset(&genlhdr, 0, sizeof(genlhdr));
  genlhdr.cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY;
  netlink_init(nlmsg, GENL_ID_CTRL, 0, &genlhdr, sizeof(genlhdr));
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family_name,
               strnlen(family_name, GENL_NAMSIZ - 1) + 1);
  int n = 0;
  int err = netlink_send_ext(nlmsg, sock, GENL_ID_CTRL, &n, dofail);
  if (err < 0) {
    return -1;
  }
  uint16_t id = 0;
  struct nlattr* attr = (struct nlattr*)(nlmsg->buf + NLMSG_HDRLEN +
                                         NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(genlhdr)));
  for (; (char*)attr < nlmsg->buf + n;
       attr = (struct nlattr*)((char*)attr + NLMSG_ALIGN(attr->nla_len))) {
    if (attr->nla_type == CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID) {
      id = *(uint16_t*)(attr + 1);
      break;
    }
  }
  if (!id) {
    errno = EINVAL;
    return -1;
  }
  recv(sock, nlmsg->buf, sizeof(nlmsg->buf), 0);
  return id;
}

static void netlink_device_change(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock,
                                  const char* name, bool up, const char* master,
                                  const void* mac, int macsize,
                                  const char* new_name)
{
  struct ifinfomsg hdr;
  memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
  if (up)
    hdr.ifi_flags = hdr.ifi_change = IFF_UP;
  hdr.ifi_index = if_nametoindex(name);
  netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWLINK, 0, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
  if (new_name)
    netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_IFNAME, new_name, strlen(new_name));
  if (master) {
    int ifindex = if_nametoindex(master);
    netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_MASTER, &ifindex, sizeof(ifindex));
  }
  if (macsize)
    netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFLA_ADDRESS, mac, macsize);
  int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock);
  if (err < 0) {
  }
}

static int netlink_add_addr(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev,
                            const void* addr, int addrsize)
{
  struct ifaddrmsg hdr;
  memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
  hdr.ifa_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
  hdr.ifa_prefixlen = addrsize == 4 ? 24 : 120;
  hdr.ifa_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
  hdr.ifa_index = if_nametoindex(dev);
  netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWADDR, NLM_F_CREATE | NLM_F_REPLACE, &hdr,
               sizeof(hdr));
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_LOCAL, addr, addrsize);
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, IFA_ADDRESS, addr, addrsize);
  return netlink_send(nlmsg, sock);
}

static void netlink_add_addr4(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev,
                              const char* addr)
{
  struct in_addr in_addr;
  inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &in_addr);
  int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr));
  if (err < 0) {
  }
}

static void netlink_add_addr6(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* dev,
                              const char* addr)
{
  struct in6_addr in6_addr;
  inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &in6_addr);
  int err = netlink_add_addr(nlmsg, sock, dev, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr));
  if (err < 0) {
  }
}

static void netlink_add_neigh(struct nlmsg* nlmsg, int sock, const char* name,
                              const void* addr, int addrsize, const void* mac,
                              int macsize)
{
  struct ndmsg hdr;
  memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
  hdr.ndm_family = addrsize == 4 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
  hdr.ndm_ifindex = if_nametoindex(name);
  hdr.ndm_state = NUD_PERMANENT;
  netlink_init(nlmsg, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NLM_F_EXCL | NLM_F_CREATE, &hdr,
               sizeof(hdr));
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_DST, addr, addrsize);
  netlink_attr(nlmsg, NDA_LLADDR, mac, macsize);
  int err = netlink_send(nlmsg, sock);
  if (err < 0) {
  }
}

static struct nlmsg nlmsg;

static int tunfd = -1;

#define TUN_IFACE "syz_tun"
#define LOCAL_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaaaa
#define REMOTE_MAC 0xaaaaaaaaaabb
#define LOCAL_IPV4 "172.20.20.170"
#define REMOTE_IPV4 "172.20.20.187"
#define LOCAL_IPV6 "fe80::aa"
#define REMOTE_IPV6 "fe80::bb"

#define IFF_NAPI 0x0010
static void correct_dev_net_tun(void)
{
  struct stat st;
  if (stat("/dev/net/tun", &st) == 0) {
    if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && major(st.st_rdev) == 10 &&
        minor(st.st_rdev) == 200)
      return;
    if (unlink("/dev/net/tun")) {
    }
  }
  if (mkdir("/dev/net", 0755) && errno != EEXIST) {
  }
  if (mknod("/dev/net/tun", S_IFCHR | 0666, makedev(10, 200))) {
  }
  if (chmod("/dev/net/tun", 0666)) {
  }
}

static void initialize_tun(void)
{
  correct_dev_net_tun();
  tunfd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
  if (tunfd == -1) {
    printf("tun: can't open /dev/net/tun: please enable CONFIG_TUN=y\n");
    printf("otherwise fuzzing or reproducing might not work as intended\n");
    return;
  }
  const int kTunFd = 200;
  if (dup2(tunfd, kTunFd) < 0)
    exit(1);
  close(tunfd);
  tunfd = kTunFd;
  struct ifreq ifr;
  memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, TUN_IFACE, IFNAMSIZ);
  ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
  if (ioctl(tunfd, TUNSETIFF, (void*)&ifr) < 0) {
    exit(1);
  }
  char sysctl[64];
  sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/accept_dad", TUN_IFACE);
  write_file(sysctl, "0");
  sprintf(sysctl, "/proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/%s/router_solicitations", TUN_IFACE);
  write_file(sysctl, "0");
  int sock = socket(AF_NETLINK, SOCK_RAW, NETLINK_ROUTE);
  if (sock == -1)
    exit(1);
  netlink_add_addr4(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV4);
  netlink_add_addr6(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, LOCAL_IPV6);
  uint64_t macaddr = REMOTE_MAC;
  struct in_addr in_addr;
  inet_pton(AF_INET, REMOTE_IPV4, &in_addr);
  netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in_addr, sizeof(in_addr),
                    &macaddr, ETH_ALEN);
  struct in6_addr in6_addr;
  inet_pton(AF_INET6, REMOTE_IPV6, &in6_addr);
  netlink_add_neigh(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, &in6_addr, sizeof(in6_addr),
                    &macaddr, ETH_ALEN);
  macaddr = LOCAL_MAC;
  netlink_device_change(&nlmsg, sock, TUN_IFACE, true, 0, &macaddr, ETH_ALEN,
                        NULL);
  close(sock);
}

static int runcmdline(char* cmdline)
{
  int ret = system(cmdline);
  if (ret) {
  }
  return ret;
}

//% This code is derived from puff.{c,h}, found in the zlib development. The
//% original files come with the following copyright notice:

//% Copyright (C) 2002-2013 Mark Adler, all rights reserved
//% version 2.3, 21 Jan 2013
//% This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
//% warranty.  In no event will the author be held liable for any damages
//% arising from the use of this software.
//% Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
//% including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
//% freely, subject to the following restrictions:
//% 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
//%    claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
//%    in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
//%    appreciated but is not required.
//% 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
//%    misrepresented as being the original software.
//% 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
//% Mark Adler    madler@alumni.caltech.edu

//% BEGIN CODE DERIVED FROM puff.{c,h}

#define MAXBITS 15
#define MAXLCODES 286
#define MAXDCODES 30
#define MAXCODES (MAXLCODES + MAXDCODES)
#define FIXLCODES 288

struct puff_state {
  unsigned char* out;
  unsigned long outlen;
  unsigned long outcnt;
  const unsigned char* in;
  unsigned long inlen;
  unsigned long incnt;
  int bitbuf;
  int bitcnt;
  jmp_buf env;
};
static int puff_bits(struct puff_state* s, int need)
{
  long val = s->bitbuf;
  while (s->bitcnt < need) {
    if (s->incnt == s->inlen)
      longjmp(s->env, 1);
    val |= (long)(s->in[s->incnt++]) << s->bitcnt;
    s->bitcnt += 8;
  }
  s->bitbuf = (int)(val >> need);
  s->bitcnt -= need;
  return (int)(val & ((1L << need) - 1));
}
static int puff_stored(struct puff_state* s)
{
  s->bitbuf = 0;
  s->bitcnt = 0;
  if (s->incnt + 4 > s->inlen)
    return 2;
  unsigned len = s->in[s->incnt++];
  len |= s->in[s->incnt++] << 8;
  if (s->in[s->incnt++] != (~len & 0xff) ||
      s->in[s->incnt++] != ((~len >> 8) & 0xff))
    return -2;
  if (s->incnt + len > s->inlen)
    return 2;
  if (s->outcnt + len > s->outlen)
    return 1;
  for (; len--; s->outcnt++, s->incnt++) {
    if (s->in[s->incnt])
      s->out[s->outcnt] = s->in[s->incnt];
  }
  return 0;
}
struct puff_huffman {
  short* count;
  short* symbol;
};
static int puff_decode(struct puff_state* s, const struct puff_huffman* h)
{
  int first = 0;
  int index = 0;
  int bitbuf = s->bitbuf;
  int left = s->bitcnt;
  int code = first = index = 0;
  int len = 1;
  short* next = h->count + 1;
  while (1) {
    while (left--) {
      code |= bitbuf & 1;
      bitbuf >>= 1;
      int count = *next++;
      if (code - count < first) {
        s->bitbuf = bitbuf;
        s->bitcnt = (s->bitcnt - len) & 7;
        return h->symbol[index + (code - first)];
      }
      index += count;
      first += count;
      first <<= 1;
      code <<= 1;
      len++;
    }
    left = (MAXBITS + 1) - len;
    if (left == 0)
      break;
    if (s->incnt == s->inlen)
      longjmp(s->env, 1);
    bitbuf = s->in[s->incnt++];
    if (left > 8)
      left = 8;
  }
  return -10;
}
static int puff_construct(struct puff_huffman* h, const short* length, int n)
{
  int len;
  for (len = 0; len <= MAXBITS; len++)
    h->count[len] = 0;
  int symbol;
  for (symbol = 0; symbol < n; symbol++)
    (h->count[length[symbol]])++;
  if (h->count[0] == n)
    return 0;
  int left = 1;
  for (len = 1; len <= MAXBITS; len++) {
    left <<= 1;
    left -= h->count[len];
    if (left < 0)
      return left;
  }
  short offs[MAXBITS + 1];
  offs[1] = 0;
  for (len = 1; len < MAXBITS; len++)
    offs[len + 1] = offs[len] + h->count[len];
  for (symbol = 0; symbol < n; symbol++)
    if (length[symbol] != 0)
      h->symbol[offs[length[symbol]]++] = symbol;
  return left;
}
static int puff_codes(struct puff_state* s, const struct puff_huffman* lencode,
                      const struct puff_huffman* distcode)
{
  static const short lens[29] = {3,  4,  5,  6,   7,   8,   9,   10,  11, 13,
                                 15, 17, 19, 23,  27,  31,  35,  43,  51, 59,
                                 67, 83, 99, 115, 131, 163, 195, 227, 258};
  static const short lext[29] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2,
                                 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 0};
  static const short dists[30] = {
      1,    2,    3,    4,    5,    7,    9,    13,    17,    25,
      33,   49,   65,   97,   129,  193,  257,  385,   513,   769,
      1025, 1537, 2049, 3073, 4097, 6145, 8193, 12289, 16385, 24577};
  static const short dext[30] = {0, 0, 0,  0,  1,  1,  2,  2,  3,  3,
                                 4, 4, 5,  5,  6,  6,  7,  7,  8,  8,
                                 9, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 13};
  int symbol;
  do {
    symbol = puff_decode(s, lencode);
    if (symbol < 0)
      return symbol;
    if (symbol < 256) {
      if (s->outcnt == s->outlen)
        return 1;
      if (symbol)
        s->out[s->outcnt] = symbol;
      s->outcnt++;
    } else if (symbol > 256) {
      symbol -= 257;
      if (symbol >= 29)
        return -10;
      int len = lens[symbol] + puff_bits(s, lext[symbol]);
      symbol = puff_decode(s, distcode);
      if (symbol < 0)
        return symbol;
      unsigned dist = dists[symbol] + puff_bits(s, dext[symbol]);
      if (dist > s->outcnt)
        return -11;
      if (s->outcnt + len > s->outlen)
        return 1;
      while (len--) {
        if (dist <= s->outcnt && s->out[s->outcnt - dist])
          s->out[s->outcnt] = s->out[s->outcnt - dist];
        s->outcnt++;
      }
    }
  } while (symbol != 256);
  return 0;
}
static int puff_fixed(struct puff_state* s)
{
  static int virgin = 1;
  static short lencnt[MAXBITS + 1], lensym[FIXLCODES];
  static short distcnt[MAXBITS + 1], distsym[MAXDCODES];
  static struct puff_huffman lencode, distcode;
  if (virgin) {
    lencode.count = lencnt;
    lencode.symbol = lensym;
    distcode.count = distcnt;
    distcode.symbol = distsym;
    short lengths[FIXLCODES];
    int symbol;
    for (symbol = 0; symbol < 144; symbol++)
      lengths[symbol] = 8;
    for (; symbol < 256; symbol++)
      lengths[symbol] = 9;
    for (; symbol < 280; symbol++)
      lengths[symbol] = 7;
    for (; symbol < FIXLCODES; symbol++)
      lengths[symbol] = 8;
    puff_construct(&lencode, lengths, FIXLCODES);
    for (symbol = 0; symbol < MAXDCODES; symbol++)
      lengths[symbol] = 5;
    puff_construct(&distcode, lengths, MAXDCODES);
    virgin = 0;
  }
  return puff_codes(s, &lencode, &distcode);
}
static int puff_dynamic(struct puff_state* s)
{
  static const short order[19] = {16, 17, 18, 0, 8,  7, 9,  6, 10, 5,
                                  11, 4,  12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
  int nlen = puff_bits(s, 5) + 257;
  int ndist = puff_bits(s, 5) + 1;
  int ncode = puff_bits(s, 4) + 4;
  if (nlen > MAXLCODES || ndist > MAXDCODES)
    return -3;
  short lengths[MAXCODES];
  int index;
  for (index = 0; index < ncode; index++)
    lengths[order[index]] = puff_bits(s, 3);
  for (; index < 19; index++)
    lengths[order[index]] = 0;
  short lencnt[MAXBITS + 1], lensym[MAXLCODES];
  struct puff_huffman lencode = {lencnt, lensym};
  int err = puff_construct(&lencode, lengths, 19);
  if (err != 0)
    return -4;
  index = 0;
  while (index < nlen + ndist) {
    int symbol;
    int len;
    symbol = puff_decode(s, &lencode);
    if (symbol < 0)
      return symbol;
    if (symbol < 16)
      lengths[index++] = symbol;
    else {
      len = 0;
      if (symbol == 16) {
        if (index == 0)
          return -5;
        len = lengths[index - 1];
        symbol = 3 + puff_bits(s, 2);
      } else if (symbol == 17)
        symbol = 3 + puff_bits(s, 3);
      else
        symbol = 11 + puff_bits(s, 7);
      if (index + symbol > nlen + ndist)
        return -6;
      while (symbol--)
        lengths[index++] = len;
    }
  }
  if (lengths[256] == 0)
    return -9;
  err = puff_construct(&lencode, lengths, nlen);
  if (err && (err < 0 || nlen != lencode.count[0] + lencode.count[1]))
    return -7;
  short distcnt[MAXBITS + 1], distsym[MAXDCODES];
  struct puff_huffman distcode = {distcnt, distsym};
  err = puff_construct(&distcode, lengths + nlen, ndist);
  if (err && (err < 0 || ndist != distcode.count[0] + distcode.count[1]))
    return -8;
  return puff_codes(s, &lencode, &distcode);
}
static int puff(unsigned char* dest, unsigned long* destlen,
                const unsigned char* source, unsigned long sourcelen)
{
  struct puff_state s = {
      .out = dest,
      .outlen = *destlen,
      .outcnt = 0,
      .in = source,
      .inlen = sourcelen,
      .incnt = 0,
      .bitbuf = 0,
      .bitcnt = 0,
  };
  int err;
  if (setjmp(s.env) != 0)
    err = 2;
  else {
    int last;
    do {
      last = puff_bits(&s, 1);
      int type = puff_bits(&s, 2);
      err = type == 0 ? puff_stored(&s)
                      : (type == 1 ? puff_fixed(&s)
                                   : (type == 2 ? puff_dynamic(&s) : -1));
      if (err != 0)
        break;
    } while (!last);
  }
  *destlen = s.outcnt;
  return err;
}

//% END CODE DERIVED FROM puff.{c,h}

#define ZLIB_HEADER_WIDTH 2

static int puff_zlib_to_file(const unsigned char* source,
                             unsigned long sourcelen, int dest_fd)
{
  if (sourcelen < ZLIB_HEADER_WIDTH)
    return 0;
  source += ZLIB_HEADER_WIDTH;
  sourcelen -= ZLIB_HEADER_WIDTH;
  const unsigned long max_destlen = 132 << 20;
  void* ret = mmap(0, max_destlen, PROT_WRITE | PROT_READ,
                   MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
  if (ret == MAP_FAILED)
    return -1;
  unsigned char* dest = (unsigned char*)ret;
  unsigned long destlen = max_destlen;
  int err = puff(dest, &destlen, source, sourcelen);
  if (err) {
    munmap(dest, max_destlen);
    errno = -err;
    return -1;
  }
  if (write(dest_fd, dest, destlen) != (ssize_t)destlen) {
    munmap(dest, max_destlen);
    return -1;
  }
  return munmap(dest, max_destlen);
}

static int setup_loop_device(unsigned char* data, unsigned long size,
                             const char* loopname, int* loopfd_p)
{
  int err = 0, loopfd = -1;
  int memfd = syscall(__NR_memfd_create, "syzkaller", 0);
  if (memfd == -1) {
    err = errno;
    goto error;
  }
  if (puff_zlib_to_file(data, size, memfd)) {
    err = errno;
    goto error_close_memfd;
  }
  loopfd = open(loopname, O_RDWR);
  if (loopfd == -1) {
    err = errno;
    goto error_close_memfd;
  }
  if (ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_SET_FD, memfd)) {
    if (errno != EBUSY) {
      err = errno;
      goto error_close_loop;
    }
    ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0);
    usleep(1000);
    if (ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_SET_FD, memfd)) {
      err = errno;
      goto error_close_loop;
    }
  }
  close(memfd);
  *loopfd_p = loopfd;
  return 0;

error_close_loop:
  close(loopfd);
error_close_memfd:
  close(memfd);
error:
  errno = err;
  return -1;
}

static void reset_loop_device(const char* loopname)
{
  int loopfd = open(loopname, O_RDONLY);
  if (loopfd == -1) {
    return;
  }
  if (ioctl(loopfd, LOOP_CLR_FD, 0)) {
  }
  close(loopfd);
}

static long syz_mount_image(volatile long fsarg, volatile long dir,
                            volatile long flags, volatile long optsarg,
                            volatile long change_dir,
                            volatile unsigned long size, volatile long image)
{
  unsigned char* data = (unsigned char*)image;
  int res = -1, err = 0, need_loop_device = !!size;
  char* mount_opts = (char*)optsarg;
  char* target = (char*)dir;
  char* fs = (char*)fsarg;
  char* source = NULL;
  char loopname[64];
  if (need_loop_device) {
    int loopfd;
    memset(loopname, 0, sizeof(loopname));
    snprintf(loopname, sizeof(loopname), "/dev/loop%llu", procid);
    if (setup_loop_device(data, size, loopname, &loopfd) == -1)
      return -1;
    close(loopfd);
    source = loopname;
  }
  mkdir(target, 0777);
  char opts[256];
  memset(opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
  if (strlen(mount_opts) > (sizeof(opts) - 32)) {
  }
  strncpy(opts, mount_opts, sizeof(opts) - 32);
  if (strcmp(fs, "iso9660") == 0) {
    flags |= MS_RDONLY;
  } else if (strncmp(fs, "ext", 3) == 0) {
    bool has_remount_ro = false;
    char* remount_ro_start = strstr(opts, "errors=remount-ro");
    if (remount_ro_start != NULL) {
      char after = *(remount_ro_start + strlen("errors=remount-ro"));
      char before = remount_ro_start == opts ? '\0' : *(remount_ro_start - 1);
      has_remount_ro = ((before == '\0' || before == ',') &&
                        (after == '\0' || after == ','));
    }
    if (strstr(opts, "errors=panic") || !has_remount_ro)
      strcat(opts, ",errors=continue");
  } else if (strcmp(fs, "xfs") == 0) {
    strcat(opts, ",nouuid");
  } else if (strncmp(fs, "gfs2", 4) == 0 &&
             (strstr(opts, "errors=panic") || strstr(opts, "debug"))) {
    strcat(opts, ",errors=withdraw");
  }
  res = mount(source, target, fs, flags, opts);
  if (res == -1) {
    err = errno;
    goto error_clear_loop;
  }
  res = open(target, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
  if (res == -1) {
    err = errno;
    goto error_clear_loop;
  }
  if (change_dir) {
    if (chdir(target) == -1) {
      err = errno;
      close(res);
      res = -1;
    }
  }

error_clear_loop:
  if (need_loop_device)
    reset_loop_device(loopname);
  errno = err;
  return res;
}

static void setup_gadgetfs();
static void setup_binderfs();
static void setup_fusectl();
static void sandbox_common_mount_tmpfs(void)
{
  write_file("/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100000");
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp", 0777))
    exit(1);
  if (mount("", "./syz-tmp", "tmpfs", 0, NULL))
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot", 0777))
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", 0700))
    exit(1);
  unsigned bind_mount_flags = MS_BIND | MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE;
  if (mount("/dev", "./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL))
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", 0700))
    exit(1);
  if (mount("syz-proc", "./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", "proc", 0, NULL))
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/selinux", 0700))
    exit(1);
  const char* selinux_path = "./syz-tmp/newroot/selinux";
  if (mount("/selinux", selinux_path, NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL)) {
    if (errno != ENOENT)
      exit(1);
    if (mount("/sys/fs/selinux", selinux_path, NULL, bind_mount_flags, NULL) &&
        errno != ENOENT)
      exit(1);
  }
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/sys", 0700))
    exit(1);
  if (mount("/sys", "./syz-tmp/newroot/sys", 0, bind_mount_flags, NULL))
    exit(1);
  if (mount("/sys/kernel/debug", "./syz-tmp/newroot/sys/kernel/debug", NULL,
            bind_mount_flags, NULL) &&
      errno != ENOENT)
    exit(1);
  if (mount("/sys/fs/smackfs", "./syz-tmp/newroot/sys/fs/smackfs", NULL,
            bind_mount_flags, NULL) &&
      errno != ENOENT)
    exit(1);
  if (mount("/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc",
            "./syz-tmp/newroot/proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc", NULL, bind_mount_flags,
            NULL) &&
      errno != ENOENT)
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/syz-inputs", 0700))
    exit(1);
  if (mount("/syz-inputs", "./syz-tmp/newroot/syz-inputs", NULL,
            bind_mount_flags | MS_RDONLY, NULL) &&
      errno != ENOENT)
    exit(1);
  if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/pivot", 0777))
    exit(1);
  if (syscall(SYS_pivot_root, "./syz-tmp", "./syz-tmp/pivot")) {
    if (chdir("./syz-tmp"))
      exit(1);
  } else {
    if (chdir("/"))
      exit(1);
    if (umount2("./pivot", MNT_DETACH))
      exit(1);
  }
  if (chroot("./newroot"))
    exit(1);
  if (chdir("/"))
    exit(1);
  setup_gadgetfs();
  setup_binderfs();
  setup_fusectl();
}

static void setup_gadgetfs()
{
  if (mkdir("/dev/gadgetfs", 0777)) {
  }
  if (mount("gadgetfs", "/dev/gadgetfs", "gadgetfs", 0, NULL)) {
  }
}

static void setup_fusectl()
{
  if (mount(0, "/sys/fs/fuse/connections", "fusectl", 0, 0)) {
  }
}

static void setup_binderfs()
{
  if (mkdir("/dev/binderfs", 0777)) {
  }
  if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, "stats=global")) {
    if (mount("binder", "/dev/binderfs", "binder", 0, NULL)) {
    }
  }
}

static void loop();

static void sandbox_common()
{
  prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0);
  if (getppid() == 1)
    exit(1);
  struct rlimit rlim;
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = (200 << 20);
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 32 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 136 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim);
  rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 256;
  setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim);
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS)) {
  }
  if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC)) {
  }
  if (unshare(0x02000000)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWUTS)) {
  }
  if (unshare(CLONE_SYSVSEM)) {
  }
  typedef struct {
    const char* name;
    const char* value;
  } sysctl_t;
  static const sysctl_t sysctls[] = {
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmax", "16777216"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmall", "536870912"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/shmmni", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmax", "8192"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmni", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/msgmnb", "1024"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/sem", "1024 1048576 500 1024"},
  };
  unsigned i;
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sysctls) / sizeof(sysctls[0]); i++)
    write_file(sysctls[i].name, sysctls[i].value);
}

static int wait_for_loop(int pid)
{
  if (pid < 0)
    exit(1);
  int status = 0;
  while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) {
  }
  return WEXITSTATUS(status);
}

static void drop_caps(void)
{
  struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {};
  struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {};
  cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3;
  cap_hdr.pid = getpid();
  if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data))
    exit(1);
  const int drop = (1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE) | (1 << CAP_SYS_NICE);
  cap_data[0].effective &= ~drop;
  cap_data[0].permitted &= ~drop;
  cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~drop;
  if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data))
    exit(1);
}

static int do_sandbox_none(void)
{
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWPID)) {
  }
  int pid = fork();
  if (pid != 0)
    return wait_for_loop(pid);
  sandbox_common();
  drop_caps();
  if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNET)) {
  }
  write_file("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 65535");
  initialize_tun();
  sandbox_common_mount_tmpfs();
  loop();
  exit(1);
}

static void setup_sysctl()
{
  int cad_pid = fork();
  if (cad_pid < 0)
    exit(1);
  if (cad_pid == 0) {
    for (;;)
      sleep(100);
  }
  char tmppid[32];
  snprintf(tmppid, sizeof(tmppid), "%d", cad_pid);
  struct {
    const char* name;
    const char* data;
  } files[] = {
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/x86/nmi_longest_ns", "10000000000"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_check_interval_secs", "20"},
      {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_kallsyms", "1"},
      {"/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_harden", "0"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "0"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/softlockup_all_cpu_backtrace", "1"},
      {"/proc/sys/fs/mount-max", "100"},
      {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_dump_tasks", "0"},
      {"/proc/sys/debug/exception-trace", "0"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/printk", "7 4 1 3"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay", "1"},
      {"/proc/sys/vm/oom_kill_allocating_task", "1"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/failslab/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_page_alloc/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_futex/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_usercopy/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_make_request/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_io_timeout/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/sys/kernel/debug/fail_iommufd/task-filter", "Y"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/ctrl-alt-del", "0"},
      {"/proc/sys/kernel/cad_pid", tmppid},
  };
  for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(files) / sizeof(files[0]); i++) {
    if (!write_file(files[i].name, files[i].data)) {
    }
  }
  kill(cad_pid, SIGKILL);
  while (waitpid(cad_pid, NULL, 0) != cad_pid)
    ;
}

#define SWAP_FILE "./swap-file"
#define SWAP_FILE_SIZE (128 * 1000 * 1000)

static const char* setup_swap()
{
  swapoff(SWAP_FILE);
  unlink(SWAP_FILE);
  int fd = open(SWAP_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC, 0600);
  if (fd == -1)
    return "swap file open failed";
  fallocate(fd, FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, 0, SWAP_FILE_SIZE);
  close(fd);
  char cmdline[64];
  sprintf(cmdline, "mkswap %s", SWAP_FILE);
  if (runcmdline(cmdline))
    return "mkswap failed";
  if (swapon(SWAP_FILE, SWAP_FLAG_PREFER) == 1)
    return "swapon failed";
  return NULL;
}

uint64_t r[4] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff,
                 0xffffffffffffffff};

void loop(void)
{
  intptr_t res = 0;
  if (write(1, "executing program\n", sizeof("executing program\n") - 1)) {
  }
  //  syz_mount_image$fuse arguments: [
  //    fs: nil
  //    dir: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //      buffer: {2e 2f 70 72 6f 63 00} (length 0x7)
  //    }
  //    flags: mount_flags = 0x4 (8 bytes)
  //    opts: nil
  //    chdir: int8 = 0x0 (1 bytes)
  //    size: const = 0x0 (8 bytes)
  //    img: nil
  //  ]
  //  returns fd_dir
  NONFAILING(memcpy((void*)0x200000000200, "./proc\000", 7));
  NONFAILING(syz_mount_image(/*fs=*/0, /*dir=*/0x200000000200,
                             /*flags=MS_NODEV*/ 4, /*opts=*/0, /*chdir=*/0,
                             /*size=*/0, /*img=*/0));
  //  mount arguments: [
  //    src: nil
  //    dst: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //      buffer: {2e 2f 70 72 6f 63 00} (length 0x7)
  //    }
  //    type: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //      buffer: {70 72 6f 63 00} (length 0x5)
  //    }
  //    flags: mount_flags = 0x0 (8 bytes)
  //    data: nil
  //  ]
  NONFAILING(memcpy((void*)0x2000000000c0, "./proc\000", 7));
  NONFAILING(memcpy((void*)0x200000000100, "proc\000", 5));
  syscall(__NR_mount, /*src=*/0ul, /*dst=*/0x2000000000c0ul,
          /*type=*/0x200000000100ul, /*flags=*/0ul, /*data=*/0ul);
  //  openat arguments: [
  //    fd: fd_dir (resource)
  //    file: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //      buffer: {2e 2f 70 72 6f 63 2f 73 79 73 2f 6e 65 74 2f 69 70 76 36 2f
  //      63 6f 6e 66 2f 6c 6f 2f 6b 65 65 70 5f 61 64 64 72 5f 6f 6e 5f 64 6f
  //      77 6e 00} (length 0x2e)
  //    }
  //    flags: open_flags = 0x2 (4 bytes)
  //    mode: open_mode = 0x0 (2 bytes)
  //  ]
  //  returns fd
  NONFAILING(memcpy((void*)0x200000000000,
                    "./proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/lo/keep_addr_on_down\000", 46));
  res = syscall(__NR_openat, /*fd=*/0xffffff9c, /*file=*/0x200000000000ul,
                /*flags=O_RDWR*/ 2, /*mode=*/0);
  if (res != -1)
    r[0] = res;
  //  write arguments: [
  //    fd: fd (resource)
  //    buf: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //      buffer: {31} (length 0x1)
  //    }
  //    count: len = 0x1 (8 bytes)
  //  ]
  NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x200000000040, 49, 1));
  syscall(__NR_write, /*fd=*/r[0], /*buf=*/0x200000000040ul, /*count=*/1ul);
  //  socket$inet6 arguments: [
  //    domain: const = 0xa (8 bytes)
  //    type: socket_type = 0x2 (8 bytes)
  //    proto: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //  ]
  //  returns sock_in6
  res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/0xaul, /*type=SOCK_DGRAM*/ 2ul,
                /*proto=*/0);
  if (res != -1)
    r[1] = res;
  //  ioctl$sock_inet6_SIOCSIFADDR arguments: [
  //    fd: sock_in6 (resource)
  //    cmd: const = 0x8916 (4 bytes)
  //    arg: ptr[in, in6_ifreq] {
  //      in6_ifreq {
  //        ifr6_addr: union ipv6_addr {
  //          ipv4: ipv6_addr_ipv4 {
  //            a0: buffer: {00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00} (length 0xa)
  //            a1: buffer: {ff ff} (length 0x2)
  //            a3: union ipv4_addr {
  //              multicast2: const = 0xe0000002 (4 bytes)
  //            }
  //          }
  //        }
  //        ifr6_prefixlen: int32 = 0x40 (4 bytes)
  //        ifr6_ifindex: ifindex (resource)
  //      }
  //    }
  //  ]
  NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x200000000080, 0, 10));
  NONFAILING(memset((void*)0x20000000008a, 255, 2));
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x20000000008c = htobe32(0xe0000002));
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x200000000090 = 0x40);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x200000000094 = 1);
  syscall(__NR_ioctl, /*fd=*/r[1], /*cmd=*/0x8916, /*arg=*/0x200000000080ul);
  //  socket$netlink arguments: [
  //    domain: const = 0x10 (8 bytes)
  //    type: const = 0x3 (8 bytes)
  //    proto: netlink_proto = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //  ]
  //  returns sock_netlink
  res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/0x10ul, /*type=*/3ul, /*proto=*/0);
  if (res != -1)
    r[2] = res;
  //  writev arguments: [
  //    fd: fd (resource)
  //    vec: ptr[in, array[iovec[in, array[int8]]]] {
  //      array[iovec[in, array[int8]]] {
  //        iovec[in, array[int8]] {
  //          addr: ptr[in, buffer] {
  //            buffer: {39 00 00 00 13 00 03 47 00 bb 65 e1 c3 e4 ff ff 01 00
  //            00 00 01 00 00 00 56 00 00 00 25 00 00 00 19 00 04 00 04 00 00
  //            00 07 fd 17 e5 ff ff 08 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00} (length
  //            0x39)
  //          }
  //          len: len = 0x39 (8 bytes)
  //        }
  //      }
  //    }
  //    vlen: len = 0x1 (8 bytes)
  //  ]
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x2000000003c0 = 0x200000000180);
  NONFAILING(
      memcpy((void*)0x200000000180,
             "\x39\x00\x00\x00\x13\x00\x03\x47\x00\xbb\x65\xe1\xc3\xe4\xff\xff"
             "\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x56\x00\x00\x00\x25\x00\x00\x00"
             "\x19\x00\x04\x00\x04\x00\x00\x00\x07\xfd\x17\xe5\xff\xff\x08\x00"
             "\x04\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00",
             57));
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x2000000003c8 = 0x39);
  syscall(__NR_writev, /*fd=*/r[2], /*vec=*/0x2000000003c0ul, /*vlen=*/1ul);
  //  socket$nl_route arguments: [
  //    domain: const = 0x10 (8 bytes)
  //    type: const = 0x3 (8 bytes)
  //    proto: const = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //  ]
  //  returns sock_nl_route
  res = syscall(__NR_socket, /*domain=*/0x10ul, /*type=*/3ul, /*proto=*/0);
  if (res != -1)
    r[3] = res;
  //  sendmsg$nl_route arguments: [
  //    fd: sock_nl_route (resource)
  //    msg: ptr[in, msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route]] {
  //      msghdr_netlink[netlink_msg_route] {
  //        addr: nil
  //        addrlen: len = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //        pad = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //        vec: ptr[in, iovec[in, netlink_msg_route]] {
  //          iovec[in, netlink_msg_route] {
  //            addr: ptr[in, netlink_msg_route] {
  //              union netlink_msg_route {
  //                newlink: netlink_msg_t[const[RTM_NEWLINK, int16],
  //                ifinfomsg[AF_UNSPEC], ifla_policy] {
  //                  len: len = 0x34 (4 bytes)
  //                  type: const = 0x10 (2 bytes)
  //                  flags: netlink_msg_flags = 0x801 (2 bytes)
  //                  seq: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //                  pid: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //                  payload: ifinfomsg[AF_UNSPEC] {
  //                    ifi_family: const = 0x0 (1 bytes)
  //                    __ifi_pad: const = 0x0 (1 bytes)
  //                    ifi_type: const = 0x0 (2 bytes)
  //                    ifi_index: ifindex (resource)
  //                    ifi_flags: net_device_flags = 0x2031 (4 bytes)
  //                    ifi_change: net_device_flags = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //                  }
  //                  attrs: array[ifla_policy] {
  //                    union ifla_policy {
  //                      IFLA_XDP: nlattr_tt[const[IFLA_XDP, int16:14], 0, 1,
  //                      array[ifla_xdp_policy]] {
  //                        nla_len: offsetof = 0xc (2 bytes)
  //                        nla_type: const = 0x2b (1 bytes)
  //                        NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER: const = 0x0 (0 bytes)
  //                        NLA_F_NESTED: const = 0x1 (1 bytes)
  //                        payload: array[ifla_xdp_policy] {
  //                          union ifla_xdp_policy {
  //                            IFLA_XDP_FD: nlattr_t[const[IFLA_XDP_FD, int16],
  //                            fd_bpf_prog] {
  //                              nla_len: offsetof = 0x8 (2 bytes)
  //                              nla_type: const = 0x1 (2 bytes)
  //                              payload: fd_bpf_prog (resource)
  //                              size: buffer: {} (length 0x0)
  //                            }
  //                          }
  //                        }
  //                        size: buffer: {} (length 0x0)
  //                      }
  //                    }
  //                    union ifla_policy {
  //                      IFLA_GROUP: nlattr_t[const[IFLA_GROUP, int16], int32]
  //                      {
  //                        nla_len: offsetof = 0x8 (2 bytes)
  //                        nla_type: const = 0x1b (2 bytes)
  //                        payload: int32 = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //                        size: buffer: {} (length 0x0)
  //                      }
  //                    }
  //                  }
  //                }
  //              }
  //            }
  //            len: len = 0x34 (8 bytes)
  //          }
  //        }
  //        vlen: const = 0x1 (8 bytes)
  //        ctrl: const = 0x0 (8 bytes)
  //        ctrllen: const = 0x0 (8 bytes)
  //        f: send_flags = 0x20048054 (4 bytes)
  //        pad = 0x0 (4 bytes)
  //      }
  //    }
  //    f: send_flags = 0x4000 (8 bytes)
  //  ]
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000140 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x200000000148 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000150 = 0x200000000080);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000080 = 0x2000000000c0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000c0 = 0x34);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000c4 = 0x10);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000c6 = 0x801);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000c8 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000cc = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint8_t*)0x2000000000d0 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint8_t*)0x2000000000d1 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000d2 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000d4 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000d8 = 0x2031);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000dc = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000e0 = 0xc);
  NONFAILING(STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000000000e2, 0x2b, 0, 14));
  NONFAILING(STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000000000e3, 0, 6, 1));
  NONFAILING(STORE_BY_BITMASK(uint16_t, , 0x2000000000e3, 1, 7, 1));
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000e4 = 8);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000e6 = 1);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000e8 = -1);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000ec = 8);
  NONFAILING(*(uint16_t*)0x2000000000ee = 0x1b);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x2000000000f0 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000088 = 0x34);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000158 = 1);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000160 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)0x200000000168 = 0);
  NONFAILING(*(uint32_t*)0x200000000170 = 0x20048054);
  syscall(__NR_sendmsg, /*fd=*/r[3], /*msg=*/0x200000000140ul,
          /*f=MSG_NOSIGNAL*/ 0x4000ul);
}
int main(void)
{
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x1ffffffff000ul, /*len=*/0x1000, /*prot=*/0ul,
          /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul,
          /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x200000000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000000,
          /*prot=PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC*/ 7ul,
          /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul,
          /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  syscall(__NR_mmap, /*addr=*/0x200001000000ul, /*len=*/0x1000, /*prot=*/0ul,
          /*flags=MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE*/ 0x32ul,
          /*fd=*/(intptr_t)-1, /*offset=*/0ul);
  setup_sysctl();
  const char* reason;
  (void)reason;
  if ((reason = setup_swap()))
    printf("the reproducer may not work as expected: swap setup failed: %s\n",
           reason);
  install_segv_handler();
  use_temporary_dir();
  do_sandbox_none();
  return 0;
}