=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
syzkaller #0 Not tainted
-----------------------------
net/sched/sch_api.c:304 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:


rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
7 locks held by kworker/u4:3/155:
 #0: ffff88802c851938 ((wq_completion)bat_events){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x761/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:-1
 #1: ffffc90002067d00 ((work_completion)(&(&bat_priv->nc.work)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x79f/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:2285
 #2: ffffffff8c31eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312
 #3: ffffffff8c31eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x9/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:313
 #4: ffff888027023948 (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key){+...}-{0:0}, at: net_tx_action+0x6d9/0x880 net/core/dev.c:5154
 #5: ffff888027023908 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:364 [inline]
 #5: ffff888027023908 (&sch->q.lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: sch_direct_xmit+0x311/0x4b0 net/sched/sch_generic.c:357
 #6: ffffffff8c31eaa0 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rcu_lock_acquire+0x5/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312

stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Workqueue: bat_events batadv_nc_worker
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 qdisc_lookup+0xa6/0x650 net/sched/sch_api.c:304
 qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog+0x190/0x430 net/sched/sch_api.c:783
 cake_dequeue+0x1bd6/0x4b10 net/sched/sch_cake.c:2205
 qdisc_peek_dequeued+0x6e/0x1f0 include/net/sch_generic.h:1115
 tbf_dequeue+0x7d/0xce0 net/sched/sch_tbf.c:265
 dequeue_skb net/sched/sch_generic.c:295 [inline]
 qdisc_restart net/sched/sch_generic.c:400 [inline]
 __qdisc_run+0x236/0x1490 net/sched/sch_generic.c:418
 qdisc_run+0x103/0x2f0 include/net/pkt_sched.h:131
 net_tx_action+0x6d9/0x880 net/core/dev.c:5154
 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:671
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa0/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x208/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627
Code: f7 84 24 80 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 43 c6 44 3d 04 f8 0f 85 f1 00 00 00 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 e0 45 <4b> c7 44 3d 00 00 00 00 00 43 c7 44 3d 08 00 00 00 00 65 48 8b 04
RSP: 0018:ffffc90002067aa0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 85cda3d73500cb00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b3a20 RDI: ffffffff8a79f980
RBP: ffffc90002067bc0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: 1ffffffff203a818
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff203a819 R12: ffffffff8c31eaa0
R13: 1ffff9200040cf60 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: dffffc0000000000
 rcu_lock_acquire+0x2a/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:313
 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:740 [inline]
 batadv_nc_purge_orig_hash net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:412 [inline]
 batadv_nc_worker+0xc9/0x5c0 net/batman-adv/network-coding.c:723
 process_one_work+0x85f/0x1010 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa6/0x1290 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
vkms_vblank_simulate: vblank timer overrun
----------------
Code disassembly (best guess):
   0:	f7 84 24 80 00 00 00 	testl  $0x200,0x80(%rsp)
   7:	00 02 00 00
   b:	43 c6 44 3d 04 f8    	movb   $0xf8,0x4(%r13,%r15,1)
  11:	0f 85 f1 00 00 00    	jne    0x108
  17:	41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 	test   $0x200,%r14d
  1e:	74 01                	je     0x21
  20:	fb                   	sti
  21:	48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 	movq   $0x45e0360e,0x60(%rsp)
  28:	e0 45
* 2a:	4b c7 44 3d 00 00 00 	movq   $0x0,0x0(%r13,%r15,1) <-- trapping instruction
  31:	00 00
  33:	43 c7 44 3d 08 00 00 	movl   $0x0,0x8(%r13,%r15,1)
  3a:	00 00
  3c:	65                   	gs
  3d:	48                   	rex.W
  3e:	8b                   	.byte 0x8b
  3f:	04                   	.byte 0x4