rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: rcu: 0-...!: (0 ticks this GP) idle=bdf/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=8950/8950 fqs=7 (detected by 1, t=10502 jiffies, g=11029, q=284) Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0: NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 5159 Comm: syz.3.295 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026 RIP: 0010:__orc_find arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:52 [inline] RIP: 0010:orc_find arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:178 [inline] RIP: 0010:unwind_next_frame+0xfdd/0x1cf0 arch/x86/kernel/unwind_orc.c:448 Code: 4c 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 0f b6 04 08 84 c0 75 27 49 63 07 4c 01 f8 49 8d 4f 04 4c 39 f0 48 0f 46 e9 <49> 8d 47 fc 4c 0f 47 e8 4d 0f 46 e7 4c 39 ed 76 a8 e9 41 f2 ff ff RSP: 0018:ffffc900032be5c8 EFLAGS: 00000097 RAX: ffffffff813652d4 RBX: ffffc900032be6c0 RCX: ffffffff8d995bfc RDX: ffffffff8e04fdbe RSI: ffffffff8d995bf8 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: ffffffff8d995bfc R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffc900032be710 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff52000657ce4 R12: ffffffff8d995bf8 R13: ffffffff8d995bf8 R14: ffffffff813656b7 R15: ffffffff8d995bf8 FS: 00007efe51ff96c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b9000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000100000000 CR3: 000000005e4ba000 CR4: 00000000003506f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000600 Call Trace: perf_callchain_kernel+0x470/0x760 arch/x86/events/core.c:2783 get_perf_callchain+0x356/0x460 kernel/events/callchain.c:200 perf_callchain kernel/events/core.c:7616 [inline] perf_prepare_sample+0x352/0x1cb0 kernel/events/core.c:7643 __perf_event_output kernel/events/core.c:7812 [inline] perf_event_output_forward+0x185/0x2e0 kernel/events/core.c:7832 __perf_event_overflow+0x35f/0x550 kernel/events/core.c:9525 perf_tp_event+0x324/0xbe0 kernel/events/core.c:10057 perf_trace_run_bpf_submit+0xf3/0x1c0 kernel/events/core.c:10031 perf_trace_preemptirq_template+0x2aa/0x360 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:14 trace_irq_enable_rcuidle+0x108/0x180 include/trace/events/preemptirq.h:40 trace_hardirqs_on+0x57/0x80 kernel/trace/trace_preemptirq.c:44 asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:713 RIP: 0010:kvm_kick_cpu+0x5c/0x90 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:896 Code: 9d 89 00 48 c7 c3 68 15 02 00 49 03 1e 48 89 d8 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 38 84 c0 75 24 0f b7 0b b8 05 00 00 00 31 db 0f 01 c1 <5b> 41 5e 41 5f c3 48 c7 c7 40 21 19 8c 48 89 de e8 3f 56 d4 02 eb RSP: 0018:ffffc900032befc0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 1ffff11047ffc578 R08: ffffffff8c1968a3 R09: 1ffffffff1832d14 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1832d15 R12: dffffc0000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffffff8be3f828 R15: dffffc0000000000 pv_kick kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:533 [inline] __pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0x195/0x2a0 kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:533 __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath+0x11/0x20 .slowpath+0x9/0xe pv_queued_spin_unlock arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:590 [inline] queued_spin_unlock arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:56 [inline] do_raw_spin_unlock+0x11d/0x230 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:141 __raw_spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:151 [inline] _raw_spin_unlock+0x1a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:186 spin_unlock include/linux/spinlock.h:404 [inline] __split_large_page arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:-1 [inline] split_large_page arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1085 [inline] __change_page_attr arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1583 [inline] __change_page_attr_set_clr+0x1751/0x23c0 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1667 cpa_process_alias arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1617 [inline] __change_page_attr_set_clr+0x1c6d/0x23c0 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1674 change_page_attr_set_clr+0x3e8/0xc30 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1760 change_page_attr_clear arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1797 [inline] set_memory_ro+0x89/0xd0 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1943 bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro include/linux/filter.h:919 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0xbf27/0xc4d0 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:2478 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x46f/0x7b0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1982 bpf_prog_load+0x100a/0x14e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2358 __sys_bpf+0x532/0x6f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4657 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7efe53da1159 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007efe51ff9028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007efe54028fa0 RCX: 00007efe53da1159 RDX: 0000000000000048 RSI: 0000200000000200 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007efe53e3803b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007efe54029038 R14: 00007efe54028fa0 R15: 00007ffdf7c76008 rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10465 jiffies! g11029 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1 rcu: Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior. rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump: task:rcu_preempt state:R running task stack:27920 pid: 15 ppid: 2 flags:0x00004000 Call Trace: context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5049 [inline] __schedule+0x11c3/0x4350 kernel/sched/core.c:6395 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6478 schedule_timeout+0x184/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:2117 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x2be/0x11f0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972 rcu_gp_kthread+0x9a/0x370 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145 kthread+0x42e/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287 rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran: NMI backtrace for cpu 1 CPU: 1 PID: 5179 Comm: syz.1.299 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x3a2/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x163/0x280 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:166 [inline] rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation+0x1cd/0x250 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:487 print_other_cpu_stall+0x1110/0x1270 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:592 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:745 [inline] rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3936 [inline] rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x845/0x1120 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2619 update_process_times+0x193/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:2021 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:254 [inline] tick_sched_timer+0x37d/0x560 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1473 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1685 [inline] __hrtimer_run_queues+0x4b0/0xb60 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1749 hrtimer_interrupt+0x397/0x8b0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1811 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline] __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 RIP: 0010:native_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:51 [inline] RIP: 0010:arch_safe_halt arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:89 [inline] RIP: 0010:kvm_wait+0x159/0x1b0 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c:918 Code: 89 df 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 42 0f b6 04 30 84 c0 75 4b 0f b6 1f e8 87 96 4a 00 44 38 e3 75 10 66 90 0f 00 2d c9 d9 f3 08 fb f4 16 ff ff ff fb e9 10 ff ff ff e8 d7 8a 8c 08 89 f9 80 e1 07 38 RSP: 0018:ffffc9000333f0a0 EFLAGS: 00000246 RAX: 93fe2e3c154ed200 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 93fe2e3c154ed200 RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a2b2be0 RDI: ffffffff8a7a48c0 RBP: ffffc9000333f150 R08: ffffffff901f10cf R09: 1ffffffff203e219 R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff203e21a R12: 0000000000000003 R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 1ffff92000667e14 pv_wait arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:597 [inline] pv_wait_head_or_lock kernel/locking/qspinlock_paravirt.h:470 [inline] __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x605/0x9b0 kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:508 pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:585 [inline] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x43/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:51 queued_spin_lock include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:85 [inline] do_raw_spin_lock+0x265/0x2f0 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:364 [inline] __change_page_attr_set_clr+0x23f/0x23c0 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1666 change_page_attr_set_clr+0x3e8/0xc30 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1760 change_page_attr_clear arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1797 [inline] set_memory_ro+0x89/0xd0 arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c:1943 bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro include/linux/filter.h:919 [inline] bpf_int_jit_compile+0xbf27/0xc4d0 arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:2478 bpf_prog_select_runtime+0x46f/0x7b0 kernel/bpf/core.c:1982 bpf_prog_load+0x100a/0x14e0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2358 __sys_bpf+0x532/0x6f0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4657 __do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4761 [inline] __se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 [inline] __x64_sys_bpf+0x78/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4759 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7fad90192159 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fad8e3c9028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fad9041a090 RCX: 00007fad90192159 RDX: 0000000000000094 RSI: 00002000000005c0 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 00007fad9022903b R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fad9041a128 R14: 00007fad9041a090 R15: 00007ffd43400ff8