BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d250
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d250d68 pfn:0x7d250
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d250d68 3ffffffffffffffd 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74404125929, free_ts 74264693463
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmems net/core/page_pool.c:667 [inline]
page_pool_alloc_frag_netmem+0x421/0x9b0 net/core/page_pool.c:1076
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:131 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xd11/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d23c
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d23ca00 pfn:0x7d23c
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d23ca00 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403280886, free_ts 74299911359
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_alloc_va include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:198 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc_va include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:221 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0x25d/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:949
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xa2a/0x1160 net/bpf/test_run.c:1454
bpf_prog_test_run+0x2c7/0x340 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4746
__sys_bpf+0x643/0x950 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6270
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6365 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d254
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d254000 pfn:0x7d254
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d254000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403641619, free_ts 74299900118
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xa2a/0x1160 net/bpf/test_run.c:1454
bpf_prog_test_run+0x2c7/0x340 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4746
__sys_bpf+0x643/0x950 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6270
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6365 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7edfb
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807edfb0e0 pfn:0x7edfb
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807edfb0e0 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403675386, free_ts 74299884192
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_prog_test_run_xdp+0xa2a/0x1160 net/bpf/test_run.c:1454
bpf_prog_test_run+0x2c7/0x340 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:4746
__sys_bpf+0x643/0x950 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6270
__do_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6365 [inline]
__se_sys_bpf kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363 [inline]
__x64_sys_bpf+0x7c/0x90 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:6363
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d26f
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d26f500 pfn:0x7d26f
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d26f500 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403692530, free_ts 74264874062
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:2c564
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802c564000 pfn:0x2c564
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88802c564000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403710032, free_ts 74264861702
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:2c550
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88802c550000 pfn:0x2c550
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88802c550000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403727145, free_ts 74264849328
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d25e
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d25ea00 pfn:0x7d25e
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d25ea00 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403742462, free_ts 74264832707
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d26d
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d26d000 pfn:0x7d26d
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d26d000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403758836, free_ts 74264818902
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d0d9
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d0d9000 pfn:0x7d0d9
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d0d9000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403775751, free_ts 74264802562
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7d24f
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807d24f528 pfn:0x7d24f
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807d24f528 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403792464, free_ts 74264787281
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8
BUG: Bad page state in process syz.2.704 pfn:7f146
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88807f146000 pfn:0x7f146
flags: 0xfff00000000000(node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000000 dead000000000040 ffff88801af67000 0000000000000000
raw: ffff88807f146000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: page_pool leak
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x2820(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN), pid 5993, tgid 5992 (syz.3.18), ts 74403809289, free_ts 74264771869
set_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:32 [inline]
post_alloc_hook+0x231/0x280 mm/page_alloc.c:1889
prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:1897 [inline]
get_page_from_freelist+0x24dc/0x2580 mm/page_alloc.c:3962
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x18d/0x380 mm/page_alloc.c:5250
__alloc_pages_noprof mm/page_alloc.c:5284 [inline]
alloc_pages_bulk_noprof+0x558/0x700 mm/page_alloc.c:5204
alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof include/linux/gfp.h:259 [inline]
__page_pool_alloc_netmems_slow+0x14c/0x710 net/core/page_pool.c:616
page_pool_alloc_netmem include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:128 [inline]
page_pool_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:167 [inline]
page_pool_dev_alloc include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:188 [inline]
skb_pp_cow_data+0xcea/0x1bb0 net/core/skbuff.c:982
netif_skb_check_for_xdp net/core/dev.c:5557 [inline]
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5598 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0x76b/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
page last free pid 5993 tgid 5992 stack trace:
reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:25 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1433 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xc2b/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2617 [inline]
rcu_core+0x7cd/0x1070 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2869
handle_softirqs+0x22a/0x840 kernel/softirq.c:622
__do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:656 [inline]
invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:496 [inline]
__irq_exit_rcu+0xca/0x220 kernel/softirq.c:735
irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:752
instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061 [inline]
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa6/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1061
asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:697
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 8778 Comm: syz.2.704 Tainted: G B syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 03/18/2026
Call Trace:
dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
bad_page+0x17f/0x1c0 mm/page_alloc.c:676
free_page_is_bad mm/page_alloc.c:1120 [inline]
__free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1424 [inline]
__free_frozen_pages+0xd62/0xdb0 mm/page_alloc.c:2978
bpf_xdp_shrink_data net/core/filter.c:4211 [inline]
bpf_xdp_frags_shrink_tail+0x4da/0x7d0 net/core/filter.c:4235
____bpf_xdp_adjust_tail net/core/filter.c:4257 [inline]
bpf_xdp_adjust_tail+0x1d6/0x220 net/core/filter.c:4250
bpf_prog_5d7dc57dfd7f985a+0x1e/0x24
__bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:722 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_xdp include/net/xdp.h:696 [inline]
bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp+0x603/0x1490 net/core/dev.c:5488
netif_receive_generic_xdp net/core/dev.c:5604 [inline]
do_xdp_generic+0xac5/0x12e0 net/core/dev.c:5666
tun_get_user+0x24f0/0x3ed0 drivers/net/tun.c:1874
tun_chr_write_iter+0x113/0x200 drivers/net/tun.c:2001
new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:595 [inline]
vfs_write+0x61d/0xb90 fs/read_write.c:688
ksys_write+0x150/0x270 fs/read_write.c:740
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x15f/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e9d5d04e
Code: 08 0f 85 a5 a8 ff ff 49 89 fb 48 89 f0 48 89 d7 48 89 ce 4c 89 c2 4d 89 ca 4c 8b 44 24 08 4c 8b 4c 24 10 4c 89 5c 24 08 0f 05 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec 08
RSP: 002b:00007fd9eac5bfb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fd9eac5c6c0 RCX: 00007fd9e9d5d04e
RDX: 000000000000fe54 RSI: 0000200000001b00 RDI: 00000000000000c8
RBP: 00007fd9e9e32c91 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fd9ea016128 R14: 00007fd9ea016090 R15: 00007ffe051b66a8