================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880540c8800 by task syz.0.1679/11009 CPU: 0 PID: 11009 Comm: syz.0.1679 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2026 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description+0x60/0x2d0 mm/kasan/report.c:248 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:434 [inline] kasan_report+0xdf/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:451 __nft_trace_packet+0x135/0x150 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:30 nft_trace_verdict net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:110 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x12a5/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:256 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131 dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline] ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338 inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline] tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3838 [inline] tcp_connect+0x2b19/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903 tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337 __inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672 tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240 tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmmsg+0x2ba/0x500 net/socket.c:2585 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2614 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2611 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0xb0 net/socket.c:2611 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7f9215888799 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007f9213ae2028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9215b01fa0 RCX: 00007f9215888799 RDX: 000000000000055c RSI: 0000200000000140 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00007f921591ec99 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000020080058 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007f9215b02038 R14: 00007f9215b01fa0 R15: 00007fffeb7c6b18 Allocated by task 11009: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline] set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline] __kasan_slab_alloc+0x9c/0xd0 mm/kasan/common.c:467 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:254 [inline] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x4c/0x380 mm/slab.h:519 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3225 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x12d/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] synproxy_send_client_synack_ipv6+0x161/0xc60 net/netfilter/nf_synproxy_core.c:895 nft_synproxy_eval_v6+0x347/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:90 nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x3c9/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:145 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131 dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline] ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338 inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline] tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3838 [inline] tcp_connect+0x2b19/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903 tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337 __inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672 tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240 tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmmsg+0x2ba/0x500 net/socket.c:2585 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2614 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2611 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0xb0 net/socket.c:2611 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Freed by task 11009: kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:38 [inline] kasan_set_track+0x4b/0x70 mm/kasan/common.c:46 kasan_set_free_info+0x1f/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:360 ____kasan_slab_free+0xd5/0x110 mm/kasan/common.c:366 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:230 [inline] slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1710 [inline] slab_free_freelist_hook+0xea/0x170 mm/slub.c:1736 slab_free mm/slub.c:3504 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x8f/0x210 mm/slub.c:3520 nft_synproxy_eval_v6+0x34f/0x4e0 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:91 nft_synproxy_do_eval+0x3c9/0x570 net/netfilter/nft_synproxy.c:145 expr_call_ops_eval net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:198 [inline] nft_do_chain+0x48c/0x14f0 net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:238 nft_do_chain_inet+0x25c/0x340 net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:161 nf_hook_entry_hookfn include/linux/netfilter.h:142 [inline] nf_hook_slow+0xb9/0x200 net/netfilter/core.c:584 nf_hook include/linux/netfilter.h:257 [inline] NF_HOOK+0x1f2/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:300 NF_HOOK+0x303/0x390 include/linux/netfilter.h:302 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5551 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0xcc/0x290 net/core/dev.c:5665 process_backlog+0x370/0x790 net/core/dev.c:6542 __napi_poll+0xc0/0x430 net/core/dev.c:7101 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7168 [inline] net_rx_action+0x4d4/0xa10 net/core/dev.c:7258 handle_softirqs+0x339/0x830 kernel/softirq.c:576 do_softirq+0x142/0x210 kernel/softirq.c:477 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x180/0x1c0 kernel/softirq.c:401 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:810 [inline] ip6_finish_output2+0x1127/0x1510 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:131 dst_output include/net/dst.h:452 [inline] NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:302 [inline] ip6_xmit+0x109b/0x16d0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:338 inet6_csk_xmit+0x405/0x680 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:135 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1d11/0x3200 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1404 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1422 [inline] tcp_send_syn_data net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3838 [inline] tcp_connect+0x2b19/0x4970 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3903 tcp_v6_connect+0x1224/0x1a30 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:337 __inet_stream_connect+0x244/0xd70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:672 tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x38f/0x600 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1198 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2efa/0x3320 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1240 tcp_sendmsg+0x2b/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1460 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmmsg+0x2ba/0x500 net/socket.c:2585 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2614 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2611 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9c/0xb0 net/socket.c:2611 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880540c8780 which belongs to the cache skbuff_head_cache of size 232 The buggy address is located 128 bytes inside of 232-byte region [ffff8880540c8780, ffff8880540c8868) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:ffffea0001503200 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff8880540c83c0 pfn:0x540c8 flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff) raw: 00fff00000000200 ffffea000168c240 0000000200000002 ffff888144bf1140 raw: ffff8880540c83c0 00000000800c0008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page_owner tracks the page as allocated page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112a20(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 6362, ts 157097209546, free_ts 156707031747 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2426 [inline] get_page_from_freelist+0x1bbd/0x1ca0 mm/page_alloc.c:4192 __alloc_pages+0x1ee/0x480 mm/page_alloc.c:5501 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1780 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1917 [inline] new_slab+0xc0/0x4b0 mm/slub.c:1980 ___slab_alloc+0x80a/0xdd0 mm/slub.c:3013 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3100 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3191 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1c3/0x2d0 mm/slub.c:3261 __alloc_skb+0xf4/0x750 net/core/skbuff.c:415 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1162 [inline] nlmsg_new include/net/netlink.h:953 [inline] xfrm_send_acquire+0x15b/0xf80 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3285 km_query+0xe3/0x1d0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2246 xfrm_state_find+0x1f75/0x2ac0 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:1160 xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2420 [inline] xfrm_tmpl_resolve net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2465 [inline] xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x766/0x2bf0 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:2760 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0x272/0x2000 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3094 xfrm_lookup net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3223 [inline] xfrm_lookup_route+0x38/0x1a0 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:3234 udp_sendmsg+0x15dd/0x2370 net/ipv4/udp.c:1245 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b7/0x8f0 net/socket.c:2445 ___sys_sendmsg+0x236/0x2e0 net/socket.c:2499 __sys_sendmmsg+0x2ba/0x500 net/socket.c:2585 page last free stack trace: reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline] free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1340 [inline] free_pcp_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1391 [inline] free_unref_page_prepare+0x637/0x6c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3317 free_unref_page+0x8f/0x2a0 mm/page_alloc.c:3396 __vunmap+0x8b9/0xa50 mm/vmalloc.c:2628 kvm_page_track_free_memslot+0x39/0x60 arch/x86/kvm/mmu/page_track.c:27 kvm_free_memslot virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:934 [inline] kvm_free_memslots virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:948 [inline] kvm_destroy_vm virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1254 [inline] kvm_put_kvm+0x1173/0x17d0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1283 kvm_vm_release+0x42/0x50 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1306 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline] exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xee/0x180 kernel/entry/common.c:214 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8880540c8700: fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff8880540c8780: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb >ffff8880540c8800: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc ^ ffff8880540c8880: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ffff8880540c8900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ==================================================================