================================ WARNING: inconsistent lock state syzkaller #0 Not tainted -------------------------------- inconsistent {INITIAL USE} -> {IN-NMI} usage. syz.6.826/7721 [HC1[1]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] takes: ffffffff8c450338 (kernfs_rename_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kernfs_path_from_node+0x84/0xb30 fs/kernfs/dir.c:224 {INITIAL USE} state was registered at: lock_acquire+0x19e/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623 __raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:128 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0xab/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:170 spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:389 [inline] kernfs_rename_ns+0x52a/0x930 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1629 sysfs_rename_link_ns+0x171/0x1b0 fs/sysfs/symlink.c:192 device_rename+0x11c/0x1a0 drivers/base/core.c:4267 dev_change_name+0x2dd/0xbf0 net/core/dev.c:1323 do_setlink+0xa4e/0x3d60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:2764 __rtnl_newlink net/core/rtnetlink.c:3455 [inline] rtnl_newlink+0x1658/0x1a50 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3577 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x844/0xf30 net/core/rtnetlink.c:5687 netlink_rcv_skb+0x1f5/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2507 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline] netlink_unicast+0x774/0x920 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344 netlink_sendmsg+0x8ba/0xbe0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1918 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:706 [inline] __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:718 [inline] __sys_sendto+0x46d/0x620 net/socket.c:2072 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2084 [inline] __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2080 [inline] __x64_sys_sendto+0xda/0xf0 net/socket.c:2080 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 irq event stamp: 8444 hardirqs last enabled at (8443): [] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676 hardirqs last disabled at (8444): [] exc_debug_kernel arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:893 [inline] hardirqs last disabled at (8444): [] exc_debug+0x6e/0x130 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1029 softirqs last enabled at (7980): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (7980): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] softirqs last enabled at (7980): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 softirqs last disabled at (7809): [] __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:610 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (7809): [] invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:450 [inline] softirqs last disabled at (7809): [] __irq_exit_rcu+0x13b/0x230 kernel/softirq.c:659 other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(kernfs_rename_lock); lock(kernfs_rename_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by syz.6.826/7721: #0: ffff888020f7ed70 (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __fdget_pos+0x2bf/0x370 fs/file.c:1056 #1: ffff88802beb6460 (sb_writers#3){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: vfs_write+0x295/0xd60 fs/read_write.c:590 #2: ffff88802c182190 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: inode_lock include/linux/fs.h:787 [inline] #2: ffff88802c182190 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#8){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: generic_file_write_iter+0x7e/0x1b0 mm/filemap.c:3941 stack backtrace: CPU: 0 PID: 7721 Comm: syz.6.826 Not tainted syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/18/2026 Call Trace: <#DB> dump_stack_lvl+0x188/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:106 lock_acquire+0x2c3/0x400 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5614 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xb0/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162 kernfs_path_from_node+0x84/0xb30 fs/kernfs/dir.c:224 kernfs_path include/linux/kernfs.h:547 [inline] cgroup_path include/linux/cgroup.h:663 [inline] get_mm_memcg_path+0xba/0x330 mm/mmap_lock.c:82 __mmap_lock_do_trace_start_locking+0xe2/0x2f0 mm/mmap_lock.c:95 __mmap_lock_trace_start_locking include/linux/mmap_lock.h:29 [inline] mmap_read_trylock include/linux/mmap_lock.h:135 [inline] stack_map_get_build_id_offset+0x562/0x860 kernel/bpf/stackmap.c:185 __bpf_get_stackid+0x55d/0x920 kernel/bpf/stackmap.c:294 bpf_prog_12712c88fd19bd5b+0x21/0xfac bpf_dispatcher_nop_func include/linux/bpf.h:888 [inline] __bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:628 [inline] bpf_prog_run include/linux/filter.h:635 [inline] bpf_overflow_handler+0x1c2/0x4a0 kernel/events/core.c:10297 __perf_event_overflow+0x364/0x530 kernel/events/core.c:9515 perf_bp_event+0x276/0x320 kernel/events/core.c:10484 hw_breakpoint_handler arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:555 [inline] hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify+0x152/0x470 arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c:586 notifier_call_chain kernel/notifier.c:83 [inline] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x15d/0x280 kernel/notifier.c:198 notify_die+0x141/0x1a0 kernel/notifier.c:529 notify_debug+0x20/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:872 exc_debug_kernel arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:929 [inline] exc_debug+0xcf/0x130 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1029 asm_exc_debug+0x1a/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:642 RIP: 0010:copy_user_enhanced_fast_string+0xe/0x40 arch/x86/lib/copy_user_64.S:206 Code: 89 d1 c1 e9 03 83 e2 07 f3 48 a5 89 d1 f3 a4 31 c0 0f 01 ca c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 01 cb 83 fa 40 0f 82 70 ff ff ff 89 d1 a4 31 c0 0f 01 ca c3 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 89 d1 83 f8 RSP: 0018:ffffc90002eef958 EFLAGS: 00050206 RAX: ffffffff83e25301 RBX: 0000000000001000 RCX: 0000000000000ce0 RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000200000000320 RDI: ffff888055381320 RBP: ffffc90002eefad0 R08: ffff888055381fff R09: 1ffff1100aa703ff R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: ffffed100aa70400 R12: 0000200000000000 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888055381000 R15: ffffc90002eefdff copy_user_generic arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:37 [inline] raw_copy_from_user arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h:52 [inline] copyin lib/iov_iter.c:168 [inline] copy_page_from_iter_atomic+0x51e/0x1540 lib/iov_iter.c:978 generic_perform_write+0x30b/0x550 mm/filemap.c:3793 __generic_file_write_iter+0x25f/0x4e0 mm/filemap.c:3912 generic_file_write_iter+0xa6/0x1b0 mm/filemap.c:3944 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2173 [inline] new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:507 [inline] vfs_write+0x745/0xd60 fs/read_write.c:594 ksys_write+0x152/0x260 fs/read_write.c:647 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0 RIP: 0033:0x7feb35a96e59 Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007feb33cf0028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007feb35d0ffa0 RCX: 00007feb35a96e59 RDX: 00000000002a979d RSI: 0000200000000000 RDI: 000000000000000c RBP: 00007feb35b2cd6f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007feb35d10038 R14: 00007feb35d0ffa0 R15: 00007ffed6fc7f38 ---------------- Code disassembly (best guess): 0: 89 d1 mov %edx,%ecx 2: c1 e9 03 shr $0x3,%ecx 5: 83 e2 07 and $0x7,%edx 8: f3 48 a5 rep movsq %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi) b: 89 d1 mov %edx,%ecx d: f3 a4 rep movsb %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi) f: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax 11: 0f 01 ca clac 14: c3 ret 15: 90 nop 16: 90 nop 17: 90 nop 18: 90 nop 19: 90 nop 1a: 90 nop 1b: 90 nop 1c: 0f 01 cb stac 1f: 83 fa 40 cmp $0x40,%edx 22: 0f 82 70 ff ff ff jb 0xffffff98 28: 89 d1 mov %edx,%ecx * 2a: f3 a4 rep movsb %ds:(%rsi),%es:(%rdi) <-- trapping instruction 2c: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax 2e: 0f 01 ca clac 31: c3 ret 32: 90 nop 33: 90 nop 34: 90 nop 35: 90 nop 36: 90 nop 37: 90 nop 38: 90 nop 39: 90 nop 3a: 90 nop 3b: 90 nop 3c: 89 d1 mov %edx,%ecx 3e: 83 .byte 0x83 3f: f8 clc