INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (2)

Status: auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/10/24 12:50
Reported-by: syzbot+6d9204f30a311f43f22c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 391d, last: 391d
▶ ▼ Similar bugs (17)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (6) kernel 1 3 1308d 1358d 0/29 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2023/04/20 15:51
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (3) mm 1 3 2408d 2407d 0/29 closed as invalid on 2020/01/09 08:13
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (2) mm 1 1 2408d 2408d 0/29 closed as invalid on 2020/01/08 05:23
linux-6.6 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (2) origin:lts-only 1 syz error 6 26d 241d 0/2 upstream: reported syz repro on 2025/12/14 03:47
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (8) prio:normal mm 1 syz done error 130 18h28m 670d 0/29 upstream: reported syz repro on 2024/10/11 07:05
linux-5.15 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect 1 1 837d 837d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/08/04 17:12
linux-6.6 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect 1 1 362d 362d 0/2 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/11/23 01:57
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (5) kernel 1 1 1626d 1626d 0/29 auto-closed as invalid on 2022/05/29 03:15
linux-5.15 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (4) 1 1 81d 81d 0/3 upstream: reported on 2026/05/22 15:45
linux-5.15 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (3) 1 1 287d 287d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2026/02/05 12:28
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (3) 1 13 57d 327d 0/3 upstream: reported on 2025/09/19 07:33
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (4) mm 1 1 1691d 1691d 0/29 closed as invalid on 2022/02/08 10:00
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect mm 1 3 2444d 2444d 0/29 closed as invalid on 2019/12/04 14:04
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (7) mm 1 9 938d 1166d 0/29 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/04/15 19:55
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect (2) 1 1 563d 563d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/05/06 08:25
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect 1 7 734d 810d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/11/16 09:36
android-5-15 BUG: soft lockup in sys_mprotect 1 1 805d 805d 0/2 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/08/27 08:23

Sample crash report:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 	1-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=ec5/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=8841/8842 fqs=0 
rcu: 	Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P788/1:b..l
	(detected by 0, t=10506 jiffies, g=9237, q=40)
Sending NMI from CPU 0 to CPUs 1:
NMI backtrace for cpu 1
CPU: 1 PID: 4833 Comm: sed Not tainted 5.15.188-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
RIP: 0010:check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:169 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0xf/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
Code: 0b b8 ea ff ff ff c3 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff c3 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc 00 00 cc cc b0 01 48 85 f6 0f 84 a4 01 00 00 41 57 41 56 <53> 49 89 f8 49 01 f0 0f 82 57 02 00 00 49 89 f8 49 c1 e8 2f 41 81
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000dd0848 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff815c0e5d
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff8ffbb0c0
RBP: ffffc90000dd0ab0 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff7619
R10: fffffbfff1ff7619 R11: 1ffffffff1ff7618 R12: f273e68c3196d937
R13: ffff888020c5bb80 R14: 000000003196d937 R15: ffff888020c5c708
FS:  00007f57158cec80(0000) GS:ffff8880b9100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f5715aa2a90 CR3: 000000001eb21000 CR4: 00000000003506e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:71 [inline]
 test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:134 [inline]
 hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:197 [inline]
 lookup_chain_cache_add kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3700 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3756 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0x13ad/0x7c60 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5012
 lock_acquire+0x197/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5623
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xa4/0xf0 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
 debug_object_deactivate+0x63/0x340 lib/debugobjects.c:749
 debug_hrtimer_deactivate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:415 [inline]
 debug_deactivate+0x1d/0x1c0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:471
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1658 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x2db/0xc40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3bb/0x8d0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1816
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627
Code: 00 9c 8f 84 24 80 00 00 00 f6 84 24 81 00 00 00 02 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 e0 45 <4b> c7 44 3d 00 00 00 00 00 66 43 c7 44 3d 09 00 00 43 c6 44 3d 0b
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000333f9a0 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: d2209508fdc93500
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b2860 RDI: ffffffff8a59b000
RBP: ffffc9000333faa8 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff7619
R10: fffffbfff1ff7619 R11: 1ffffffff1ff7618 R12: ffff88807a79f090
R13: 1ffff92000667f40 R14: 0000000000000246 R15: dffffc0000000000
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:154
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:363 [inline]
 browse_rb mm/mmap.c:355 [inline]
 validate_mm+0x309/0x950 mm/mmap.c:422
 __vma_adjust+0x1b63/0x1c20 mm/mmap.c:1028
 vma_adjust include/linux/mm.h:2556 [inline]
 __split_vma+0x34b/0x410 mm/mmap.c:-1
 mprotect_fixup+0x5af/0x800 mm/mprotect.c:483
 do_mprotect_pkey+0x657/0x910 mm/mprotect.c:636
 __do_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:662 [inline]
 __se_sys_mprotect mm/mprotect.c:659 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mprotect+0x7c/0x90 mm/mprotect.c:659
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x4c/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f5715c5d2c7
Code: 89 3d fd 3f 01 00 eb 90 0f 1f 00 f7 d8 89 05 f0 3f 01 00 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb 91 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 b8 0a 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8d 0d c9 3f 01 00 f7 d8 89 01 48 83
RSP: 002b:00007ffeb60934b8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000000a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f5715c3a580 RCX: 00007f5715c5d2c7
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000001000 RDI: 00007f571597b000
RBP: 00007ffeb6093780 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f57159cf2e0
R10: 00007f5715c3a580 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 0000000000000020
R13: 000000282c2f238a R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007f5715c71310
 </TASK>
task:kworker/u4:3    state:R  running task     stack:24424 pid:  788 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5030 [inline]
 __schedule+0x11b8/0x43b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6376
 preempt_schedule_irq+0xb1/0x150 kernel/sched/core.c:6780
 irqentry_exit+0x63/0x70 kernel/entry/common.c:432
 asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:681
RIP: 0010:lock_acquire+0x1f2/0x3f0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5627
Code: 00 9c 8f 84 24 80 00 00 00 f6 84 24 81 00 00 00 02 0f 85 f6 00 00 00 41 f7 c6 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb 48 c7 44 24 60 0e 36 e0 45 <4b> c7 44 3d 00 00 00 00 00 66 43 c7 44 3d 09 00 00 43 c6 44 3d 0b
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000413f900 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1dd0422e87ae7b00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8a0b2860 RDI: ffffffff8a59b000
RBP: ffffc9000413fa20 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff7619
R10: fffffbfff1ff7619 R11: 1ffffffff1ff7618 R12: ffffffff8c11c360
R13: 1ffff92000827f2c R14: 0000000000000246 R15: dffffc0000000000
 rcu_lock_acquire+0x2a/0x30 include/linux/rcupdate.h:312
 rcu_read_lock include/linux/rcupdate.h:739 [inline]
 inet_twsk_purge+0x119/0x810 net/ipv4/inet_timewait_sock.c:268
 ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:177 [inline]
 cleanup_net+0x77b/0xb80 net/core/net_namespace.c:635
 process_one_work+0x863/0x1000 kernel/workqueue.c:2310
 worker_thread+0xaa8/0x12a0 kernel/workqueue.c:2457
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10506 jiffies! g9237 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=0
rcu: 	Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt     state:R  running task     stack:27776 pid:   15 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5030 [inline]
 __schedule+0x11b8/0x43b0 kernel/sched/core.c:6376
 schedule+0x11b/0x1e0 kernel/sched/core.c:6459
 schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x280 kernel/time/timer.c:1914
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x29e/0x11b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1972
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x98/0x350 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2145
 kthread+0x436/0x520 kernel/kthread.c:334
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:287
 </TASK>
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 4835 Comm: syz.2.99 Not tainted 5.15.188-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x168/0x230 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x397/0x3d0 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:111
 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x163/0x280 lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62
 trigger_single_cpu_backtrace include/linux/nmi.h:166 [inline]
 rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation+0x1cd/0x250 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:487
 print_other_cpu_stall+0x10c8/0x1220 kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:592
 check_cpu_stall kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:745 [inline]
 rcu_pending kernel/rcu/tree.c:3936 [inline]
 rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x831/0x1110 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2619
 update_process_times+0x193/0x200 kernel/time/timer.c:1818
 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:254 [inline]
 tick_sched_timer+0x37d/0x560 kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1473
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1690 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x4fe/0xc40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1754
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x3bb/0x8d0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1816
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1097 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x137/0x4a0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1114
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9b/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1108
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:676
RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:440 [inline]
RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xb88/0xd70 kernel/smp.c:969
Code: b6 44 05 00 84 c0 0f 85 9d 00 00 00 41 8b 1c 24 89 de 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 a6 55 0b 00 83 e3 01 75 07 e8 3c 52 0b 00 eb 43 f3 90 <48> b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 0f b6 44 05 00 84 c0 75 11 41 f7
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000438fa00 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: ffffffff816c810b RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff8880210f0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc9000438fb40 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: fffffbfff1ff7619
R10: fffffbfff1ff7619 R11: 1ffffffff1ff7618 R12: ffff8880b9140588
R13: 1ffff110172280b1 R14: ffff8880b903b380 R15: 0000000000000001
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3b/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1135
 on_each_cpu include/linux/smp.h:71 [inline]
 text_poke_sync arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:1442 [inline]
 text_poke_bp_batch+0x2a9/0x7c0 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:1642
 text_poke_flush arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:1833 [inline]
 text_poke_finish+0x16/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:1840
 arch_jump_label_transform_apply+0x13/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:146
 static_key_disable_cpuslocked+0xbd/0x1a0 kernel/jump_label.c:207
 static_key_disable+0x16/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:215
 tracepoint_remove_func kernel/tracepoint.c:417 [inline]
 tracepoint_probe_unregister+0x6a9/0x930 kernel/tracepoint.c:551
 bpf_raw_tp_link_release+0x5f/0x80 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2900
 bpf_link_free kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2466 [inline]
 bpf_link_put+0x22a/0x2c0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2492
 bpf_link_release+0x37/0x40 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:2500
 __fput+0x234/0x930 fs/file_table.c:311
 task_work_run+0x125/0x1a0 kernel/task_work.c:188
 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:189 [inline]
 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x10f/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:181
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0xb1/0x140 kernel/entry/common.c:214
 __syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:296 [inline]
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40 kernel/entry/common.c:307
 do_syscall_64+0x58/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:86
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x66/0xd0
RIP: 0033:0x7f052f272929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffe33ee9828 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001b4
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000000123d9 RCX: 00007f052f272929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000001e RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f052f49bba0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000833ee9b1f
R10: 00007f052f0e4000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f052f499fac
R13: 00007f052f499fa0 R14: ffffffffffffffff R15: 00007ffe33ee9940
 </TASK>

Crashes (1):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2025/07/16 12:49 linux-5.15.y 89950c454265 124ec9cc .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-5-15-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_mprotect
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.