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kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent

Status: upstream: reported syz repro on 2026/06/22 12:15
Subsystems: btrfs
Labels: prio:high
[Documentation on labels]
Reported-by: syzbot+ba2afde329fc27e3f22e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 4d02h, last: 22h27m
Cause bisection: failed (error log, bisect log)
  
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ID Workflow Result Correct Bug Created Started Finished Revision Error
3945cbb6-97a4-4376-8273-8718e63edecf assessment-security DenialOfService: ✅ Exploitable: ❌ FilesystemTrigger: ❌ NetworkTrigger: ❌ PeripheralTrigger: ❌ RemoteTrigger: ❌ Unprivileged: ✅ UserNamespace: ✅ VMGuestTrigger: ❌ VMHostTrigger: ❌ kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent 2026/06/20 00:06 2026/06/20 00:06 2026/06/20 00:32 023e42b533e586523329e56d8cc833583d338ca9

			
		
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[syzbot] [btrfs?] kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent 0 (1) 2026/06/22 12:15

Sample crash report:
BTRFS critical (device loop5): panic in insert_ordered_extent:264: overlapping ordered extents, existing oe file_offset 32768 num_bytes 430080 flags 0x1089, new oe file_offset 32768 num_bytes 430080 flags 0x80 (errno=-17 Object already exists)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:264!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6463 Comm: syz.5.32 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full) 
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/09/2026
RIP: 0010:insert_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:261 [inline]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent+0x943/0xad0 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:336
Code: fb 8d ba 08 01 00 00 b9 ef ff ff ff 49 c7 c0 20 95 17 8c 4d 89 f9 ff 75 00 41 54 41 55 41 56 53 e8 e2 80 2e fd 48 83 c4 28 90 <0f> 0b e8 36 2f ca fd 48 c7 c7 80 8c 17 8c 48 c7 c6 e0 8c 17 8c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004cbe890 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: fbe9776bb6e42800 RBX: 0000000000069000 RCX: 1ffff92000997cf0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8c295400 RDI: ffff888035451f00
RBP: ffff888055183ca0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1cfca14 R12: 0000000000069000
R13: 0000000000008000 R14: 0000000000001089 R15: 0000000000008000
FS:  00007f4d802736c0(0000) GS:ffff888125253000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6fbd9eed90 CR3: 0000000075aa9000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 cow_one_range fs/btrfs/inode.c:1241 [inline]
 cow_file_range+0x744/0x12a0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1403
 fallback_to_cow+0x5ea/0xa00 fs/btrfs/inode.c:1751
 run_delalloc_nocow+0x110c/0x17a0 fs/btrfs/inode.c:2181
 btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0xbe4/0x1c20 fs/btrfs/inode.c:2419
 writepage_delalloc+0x104d/0x1ba0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1558
 extent_writepage fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:1930 [inline]
 extent_write_cache_pages fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2593 [inline]
 btrfs_writepages+0x1667/0x28b0 fs/btrfs/extent_io.c:2725
 do_writepages+0x338/0x560 mm/page-writeback.c:2571
 filemap_writeback mm/filemap.c:388 [inline]
 filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x1ef/0x2f0 mm/filemap.c:413
 btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x54/0xf0 fs/btrfs/file.c:3884
 btrfs_direct_write+0x69d/0xc20 fs/btrfs/direct-io.c:1038
 btrfs_do_write_iter+0x325/0x790 fs/btrfs/file.c:1449
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x612/0x8c0 fs/read_write.c:-1
 vfs_writev+0x343/0x990 fs/read_write.c:1058
 do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1154 [inline]
 __do_sys_pwritev2 fs/read_write.c:1212 [inline]
 __se_sys_pwritev2+0x177/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:1203
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x174/0x580 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f4d7f39ce59
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f4d80273028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000148
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4d7f616270 RCX: 00007f4d7f39ce59
RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000200000000240 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007f4d7f432e6f R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000003
R10: 0000000000007000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f4d7f616308 R14: 00007f4d7f616270 R15: 00007fff80ba6368
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
RIP: 0010:insert_ordered_extent fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:261 [inline]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent+0x943/0xad0 fs/btrfs/ordered-data.c:336
Code: fb 8d ba 08 01 00 00 b9 ef ff ff ff 49 c7 c0 20 95 17 8c 4d 89 f9 ff 75 00 41 54 41 55 41 56 53 e8 e2 80 2e fd 48 83 c4 28 90 <0f> 0b e8 36 2f ca fd 48 c7 c7 80 8c 17 8c 48 c7 c6 e0 8c 17 8c 48
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004cbe890 EFLAGS: 00010296
RAX: fbe9776bb6e42800 RBX: 0000000000069000 RCX: 1ffff92000997cf0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8c295400 RDI: ffff888035451f00
RBP: ffff888055183ca0 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000000004
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1cfca14 R12: 0000000000069000
R13: 0000000000008000 R14: 0000000000001089 R15: 0000000000008000
FS:  00007f4d802736c0(0000) GS:ffff888125253000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f6fbd9eed90 CR3: 0000000075aa9000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0

Crashes (4):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2026/06/20 21:34 upstream 1a3746ccbb0a 43bfcdb0 .config console log report syz / log [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] [mounted in repro #1 (corrupt fs)] [mounted in repro #2 (corrupt fs)] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent
2026/06/22 01:03 upstream 8cd8cf7a07e5 43bfcdb0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-upstream-fs kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent
2026/06/20 19:35 upstream 1a3746ccbb0a 43bfcdb0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent
2026/06/18 20:53 upstream e771677c937d a776b0d0 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci-upstream-kasan-gce-root kernel BUG in btrfs_alloc_ordered_extent
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.