INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime (2)

Status: upstream: reported on 2026/05/14 12:23
Reported-by: syzbot+781e8ba5e868d69673f4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
First crash: 92d, last: 18d
Similar bugs (6)
Kernel Title Rank 🛈 Repro Cause bisect Fix bisect Count Last Reported Patched Status
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime 1 28 788d 1240d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2024/09/25 13:11
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime (3) origin:upstream 1 syz error 9 4h35m 304d 0/3 upstream: reported syz repro on 2025/10/14 11:53
upstream INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime kernel 1 syz, C done inconclusive 182 4d11h 2229d 0/29 upstream: reported C repro on 2020/07/07 15:13
linux-6.6 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime 1 2 269d 281d 0/2 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2026/02/26 19:58
linux-5.15 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime origin:upstream 1 syz, C error 60 18d 1226d 0/3 upstream: reported C repro on 2023/04/06 18:02
linux-6.1 INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime (2) 1 3 606d 613d 0/3 auto-obsoleted due to no activity on 2025/03/26 12:12

Sample crash report:
rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
rcu: 	0-...!: (1 GPs behind) idle=821c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=21236/21237 fqs=1
rcu: 	(detected by 1, t=10502 jiffies, g=23789, q=151 ncpus=2)
Sending NMI from CPU 1 to CPUs 0:
NMI backtrace for cpu 0
CPU: 0 PID: 7707 Comm: syz.4.357 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/16/2026
RIP: 0010:check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
RIP: 0010:kasan_check_range+0x14/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:187
Code: b8 ea ff ff ff c3 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 66 0f 1f 00 b0 01 48 85 f6 0f 84 b4 01 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 <41> 55 41 54 53 4c 8d 04 37 49 39 f8 0f 82 13 02 00 00 49 89 f9 49
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000007820 EFLAGS: 00000002
RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88802b843c00 RCX: ffffffff81694404
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff911eb500
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: dffffc0000000000 R09: 1ffffffff223d6a1
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff223d6a2 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffff88802b844708 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f170d9cd6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880b8e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f170d9ccff8 CR3: 000000007ac69000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline]
 _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
 hlock_class kernel/locking/lockdep.c:228 [inline]
 mark_lock+0x94/0x320 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4656
 mark_usage kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4564 [inline]
 __lock_acquire+0xcb3/0x7d80 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5091
 lock_acquire+0x19e/0x420 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5754
 __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xb4/0x100 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
 debug_object_activate+0x6c/0x500 lib/debugobjects.c:747
 debug_hrtimer_activate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:450 [inline]
 debug_activate kernel/time/hrtimer.c:504 [inline]
 enqueue_hrtimer+0x34/0x380 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1100
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1771 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x62f/0xc10 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1818
 hrtimer_interrupt+0x39d/0x980 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1880
 local_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1077 [inline]
 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xfb/0x3b0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1094
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1088 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x9f/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1088
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:687
RIP: 0010:__raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:152 [inline]
RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xc0/0x120 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:194
Code: c7 44 24 20 00 00 00 00 9c 8f 44 24 20 f7 44 24 20 00 02 00 00 41 c6 04 07 f8 75 4b f7 c3 00 02 00 00 74 01 fb bf 01 00 00 00 <e8> 2b 5f c6 f6 65 8b 05 9c 2d 6d 75 85 c0 74 3c 48 c7 04 24 0e 36
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d267a20 EFLAGS: 00000206
RAX: dffffc0000000004 RBX: 0000000000000a06 RCX: 25574e2eb0cf9300
RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: ffffffff8acacbe0 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc9000d267ab0 R08: ffffffff8e8c7caf R09: 1ffffffff1d18f95
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff1d18f96 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffffff8d14b5c0 R15: 1ffff92001a4cf44
 timekeeping_inject_offset+0x5c6/0x670 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1392
 do_adjtimex+0x47c/0xa10 kernel/time/timekeeping.c:2444
 do_clock_adjtime kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1160 [inline]
 __do_sys_clock_adjtime kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1172 [inline]
 __se_sys_clock_adjtime kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1163 [inline]
 __x64_sys_clock_adjtime+0x244/0x320 kernel/time/posix-timers.c:1163
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x55/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:76
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x68/0xd2
RIP: 0033:0x7f170cb9de99
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f170d9cd028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000131
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f170ce26270 RCX: 00007f170cb9de99
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000200000000040 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007f170cc33eaf R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f170ce26308 R14: 00007f170ce26270 R15: 00007fffef748618
 </TASK>
rcu: rcu_preempt kthread starved for 10500 jiffies! g23789 f0x0 RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS(5) ->state=0x0 ->cpu=1
rcu: 	Unless rcu_preempt kthread gets sufficient CPU time, OOM is now expected behavior.
rcu: RCU grace-period kthread stack dump:
task:rcu_preempt     state:R  running task     stack:26664 pid:17    ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5382 [inline]
 __schedule+0x15ae/0x4660 kernel/sched/core.c:6701
 schedule+0xbd/0x170 kernel/sched/core.c:6775
 schedule_timeout+0x188/0x2d0 kernel/time/timer.c:2168
 rcu_gp_fqs_loop+0x30d/0x1590 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1667
 rcu_gp_kthread+0x9d/0x3b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:1866
 kthread+0x2fa/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:152
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:293
 </TASK>
rcu: Stack dump where RCU GP kthread last ran:
CPU: 1 PID: 4810 Comm: kworker/u4:9 Not tainted syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/16/2026
Workqueue: events_unbound toggle_allocation_gate
RIP: 0010:csd_lock_wait kernel/smp.c:311 [inline]
RIP: 0010:smp_call_function_many_cond+0xd85/0x1190 kernel/smp.c:855
Code: 45 8b 34 24 44 89 f6 83 e6 01 31 ff e8 14 fe 0a 00 41 83 e6 01 49 be 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 75 07 e8 4f fa 0a 00 eb 38 f3 90 <42> 0f b6 04 33 84 c0 75 11 41 f7 04 24 01 00 00 00 74 1e e8 33 fa
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f91f780 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: ffffffff817c7a9d RBX: 1ffff110171c87a9 RCX: ffff88803112bc00
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffc9000f91f900 R08: ffffffff911eb507 R09: 1ffffffff223d6a0
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff223d6a1 R12: ffff8880b8e43d48
R13: ffff8880b8f3d3c0 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8880b8f00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f526c355000 CR3: 000000000cf32000 CR4: 00000000003526e0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 on_each_cpu_cond_mask+0x3f/0x80 kernel/smp.c:1022
 on_each_cpu include/linux/smp.h:71 [inline]
 text_poke_sync arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2222 [inline]
 text_poke_bp_batch+0x31e/0x980 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2432
 text_poke_flush arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2623 [inline]
 text_poke_finish+0x30/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c:2630
 arch_jump_label_transform_apply+0x1c/0x30 arch/x86/kernel/jump_label.c:146
 static_key_enable_cpuslocked+0x123/0x240 kernel/jump_label.c:207
 static_key_enable+0x1a/0x20 kernel/jump_label.c:220
 toggle_allocation_gate+0xa8/0x260 mm/kfence/core.c:847
 process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:2653 [inline]
 process_scheduled_works+0xa60/0x1600 kernel/workqueue.c:2730
 worker_thread+0xa5e/0xfe0 kernel/workqueue.c:2811
 kthread+0x2fa/0x390 kernel/kthread.c:388
 ret_from_fork+0x48/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:152
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:293
 </TASK>

Crashes (7):
Time Kernel Commit Syzkaller Config Log Report Syz repro C repro VM info Assets (help?) Manager Title
2026/07/28 06:17 linux-6.6.y c5596480c50e 45ae1df4 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/07/08 13:13 linux-6.6.y da47cbc25466 88a4b44c .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/06/14 05:37 linux-6.6.y 924b4a879cbb 1d2f3589 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/05/23 14:59 linux-6.6.y 0a40c6fbd105 c69befb3 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/05/23 04:25 linux-6.6.y eac8889a3a1c c69befb3 .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/05/15 00:36 linux-6.6.y 3b9f64db0496 6ccb967e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
2026/05/14 12:23 linux-6.6.y 3b9f64db0496 6ccb967e .config console log report info [disk image] [vmlinux] [kernel image] ci2-linux-6-6-kasan INFO: rcu detected stall in sys_clock_adjtime
* Struck through repros no longer work on HEAD.